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107年 普考 景觀|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

107年公務人員高等考試三級考試暨普通考試景觀類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文、公文與測驗)、法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)、景觀植物學與景觀生態學概要等 6 科。

共 6 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),107 年。

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國文(作文、公文與測驗)

下載:題目 答案

40110

107 年公務人員普通考試試題

代號:

46410

全一張

(正面)

科:各類科

目:國文(作文、公文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:

禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、

申論 題 部 分 :

甲、作文與公文部分:

 請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上由左至右橫式作答,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。  不得於試卷上書寫姓名或入場證號。

一、作文:( 60

分)

徐復觀說: 「凡是他人在證據上可以成立的便心安理得地接受,用不著立異; 凡是他人在證據上不能成立的便心安理得地拋棄,無所謂權威。」徐氏之言 旨在強調:遇事當理性思辨,視有無證據來判斷事情是否合宜確當。試以 「論理性思辨之重要」為題,作文一篇,闡述己見。

二、公文:(

20

分)

國立傳統藝術中心將於 107 年○月○日至○日於宜蘭傳藝文化園區舉辦「臺灣 宗教文化表演藝術週」 ,發函邀請「宋江陣創意大賽」得獎之○○大學宋江陣隊 伍至園區表演,每日二場,相關之交通、住宿、膳食等費用,由該中心補助, 希該校於文到兩週內復文,並提出預算需求。請擬該中心致○○大學函。

乙、測驗部分:( 20

分) 代號:

1401

107 年公務人員普通考試試題

科:各類科

目:國文(作文、公文與測驗)

 制作侔神明,德行動天地

 接之以高宴,縱之以清談

 法立於上,則俗成於下

 法雖不善,猶愈於無法,所以一人心也

依據上文,最不適合填入□□□□的選項是:

 韋編三絕

依據本文,對於「知識經濟」之敘述,正確的是:

40110

46410

代號:

全一張

(背面)

法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

下載:題目 答案

代號:

4401

頁次:

4 - 1

107 年公務人員普通考試試題

類 科:

各類科

科 目:

法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

考試時間:

1 小時

※注意:

座號:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

立法院經院會決議,得設調閱委員會或調閱專案小組,要求有關機關就特定議案涉及事項提供參考資料

政府機關或公務人員違反本法規定,於立法院調閱文件時拒絕、拖延或隱匿不提供者,應負刑責

代金,關於此規定,下列敘述何者正確?

雇主未達一定進用比例被課予代金,其金額若超過政府採購金額而顯不相當,國家宜有適當之減輕機制

依個案而定

20

涉外民事法律適用法之性質屬於下列何者?

公法

母法

直接法

0

75

萬元

 受國民教育以外教育之權利

漏未合併審理

B

之聲請案,對

A

 彈劾

之解釋無效

國內法

頁次:

4 - 3

 除斥期間屆滿,有解除權之人未行使解除權者

構成要件該當

消極構成要件要素

 每一股東不問出資多寡,均僅有一表決權

in and out

up and down

request

medium

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題:

Among the well-preserved historical sites in Lukang, a coastal city located in the western Changhua county, the Longshan Temple is something a visitor cannot miss. 36 the busy Longshan Temple in Taipei, the one in Lukang is quieter and less touristy. Built in the end of Ming Dynasty, the temple was 37 a small one and later it was renovated several times to the current larger scale. It is mainly dedicated to Guanyin, Goddess of Mercy and Compassion, 38 there are over one hundred gods and goddesses in the rear and side halls. The beautifully-designed temple is worthy of detailed 39 . Check out the colorful figures on the roof, the wonderful spider web ceiling structure, the stone carvings on the dragon poles at the front gate, as well as the largest bronze bell in Taiwan.

During the 921 Earthquake in 1999, the Longshan Temple in Lukang was severely damaged. Community members, local and national government institutions, and prominent enterprises came together to help rebuild this national heritage site. The restoration was 40 from 2001 to 2008. Nine years after the earthquake, with lots of efforts from specialists, the temple was restored from ruins and today remains an important religious center.

 Except

 Despite

 Through

 regularly

effectively

 originally

 though

 once

 wherever

39

celebration

 recognition

observation

 prescription

 passed over

 broken down

 carried out

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題:

Climate change is having a significant effect on one of the biggest green turtle populations in the world. A study shows that 99% of immature green turtles born in the northern part of Australia's Great Barrier Reef are female. Among adult turtles, 87% are female. The result is 41 -rising temperatures have turned sea turtle population female.

The sex of a sea turtle is 42 by the temperature of the nesting environment. Warm temperatures produce more female hatchlings, and cooler temperatures produce more males. During the past two decades, temperatures in northern Great Barrier Reef have increased to the point that virtually no male turtles are produced, 43 raises new concerns over the immediate threats of climate change to the population's future. Sea turtles, protected under the Endangered Species Act, are among the most ancient species roaming the oceans and have adjusted to shifting climates. Increasing numbers of females may 44 be a good thing for its population. The reproductive potential can be boosted. The problem, however, is that the modern climate appears to be changing faster than turtles can adjust to it. Species evolve 45 climate and other environmental changes, but they need time for that. According to researchers of World Wildlife Fund Australia, setting up shade cloth to cool beaches might help, but the only sustainable solution is to stop climate change.

41  deceitful  alarming  prosperous  thoughtful 42  maintained  classified  determined  straightened 43  while  whatever  which  whether 44  once again  little by little  worst of all  at first 45  at the risk of  in response to  in place of  on the verge of 請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題:

In a recent interview, the venerable Mr. Xu lamented how the Korean Drama obsession is hurting China's 'cultural self-esteem.' In an interesting twist, Guangzhou's Time Weekly reported how the show is challenging traditional gender roles in China: 'The handsome male characters have also encouraged Chinese women to demand their men take more care with their appearance. By contrast, the archetype of a male character in Chinese dramas is someone who is careless and nagging but generally a good person. Korean dramas, on the other hand, like their male leads to be Prince Charming characters.' ... This nationwide love for Korean dramas such as My Love From the Star , as well as the hit American show, House of Cards , has left people like Xu wondering: Where is the love for Chinese TV? But, Xu is no dummy: He acknowledged in the interview that most Chinese television shows are 'poorly written and lack creativity.' Even The China Daily acknowledges the overall shittiness of Chinese television, saying: 'Chinese TV screens are flooded by knock-off and/or poorly made soap operas. Most of the Chinese TV dramas either distort the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which is a distortion of history, or blindly copy foreign programs. The lack of good stories has of late resulted in loads of TV series on time travel or fights in the harems of Qing Dynasty emperors. These, in short, are the bane of Chinese TV productions.' So, in short, it's no surprise to anyone involved that Chinese TV clearly needs to step its game up.

景觀植物學與景觀生態學概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

類 科:

景觀

科 目:

景觀植物學與景觀生態學概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

座號:

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

植物名稱:水黃皮、草海桐、白水木、大葉山欖、棋盤腳、蓮葉桐、蔓荊、馬鞍藤、 林投、蘄艾(芙蓉菊)、臺灣海桐、黃槿、越橘葉蔓榕、苦林盤

(請接背面)

景觀學概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

類 科:

景觀

科 目:

景觀學概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

(請接背面)

座號:

景觀工程概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

類 科:

景觀

科 目:

景觀工程概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

(請接背面)

座號:

景觀設計概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

107 年公務人員普通考試試題

類 科:

景觀

科 目:

景觀設計概要

考試時間:

3 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

 示意圖。 ( 4 分)

代號:

46460

全一張 (正面)

座號:

類 科:

景觀

科 目:

景觀設計概要

N

W

S

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