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103年 關務特考三等 紡織工程|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

103年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、103年公務人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及103年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試紡織工程類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文、公文與測驗)、英文、法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)等 7 科。

共 7 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),103 年。

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國文(作文、公文與測驗)

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103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務 人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍 上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別: 關務人員考試

等 別: 三等考試

類 科: 各科別

科 目: 國文(作文、公文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、作文與公文部分:

 請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上由左至右橫式作答,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。  不得於試卷上書寫姓名或入場證號。

一、作文:( 60 分)

我們常會習慣於某種固定的生活方式,如:到同一家餐廳用餐、維持同一個髮 型、使用同一品牌的電器等。日子久了,不免被同樣的生活習慣所限制,進而可能 抱怨生活無趣、乏味!其實,人生是一場華麗的冒險,處處充滿驚豔,只要勇於嘗 試不同的事物,便可開拓視野、享受創意,為生活注入源頭活水,請以「 勇於嘗試, 創造生活 」為題,撰寫一篇文章。

二、公文:( 20 分)

財政部關務署為了解所轄基隆、臺北、臺中、高雄等 4 關,有關業者、報關 商民及入出境旅客,對各關所提供各項通關服務措施滿意度,以及為民服務工作 績效。請試擬財政部關務署致函所轄基隆、臺北、臺中、高雄等 4 關,辦理 103 年度第 1 次為民服務問卷調查,以改善及提升整體關務之服務品質與效率。

乙、測驗部分:( 20 分)

代號: 2101

音書杜絕白狼西,「桃李」無顏黃鳥啼/一日聲名遍天下,滿城「桃李」屬春官

10120

代號 :

11120

座號:

全一張

(正面)

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及 103 上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

年公務 年國軍 代號 : 10120 ︱ 11120 全一張 (背面)

考 試 別: 關務人員考試

等 別: 三等考試

類 科: 各科別

科 目: 國文(作文、公文與測驗)

 生活中的祝頌題辭,已有約定俗成,下列題辭使用,正確的是:

英文

下載:題目 答案

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務人員特種考試身心 障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

等 別:三等考試

類 科:各科別

科 目:英文

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

代號:

10150 | 11150

頁次:

4 - 1

甲、申論題部分:( 50 分)

 不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。  請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。

Measuring the time taken for the release of goods also meets the concerns of trade circles regarding long delays in Customs clearance.

以往海關的工作主要包含了親手去檢查車輛、貨物和船隻,但是那些日子早就過去 了。今日,在含有新科技和技術的一次勤務中,焦點會比較集中在資訊管理上。

三、英文作文:( 25 分)

Write an essay of NO MORE THAN 300 words on the following passage. Do you agree or disagree with what the Customs officer did? Why or why not?

I went through customs on my way to a meeting. The Customs officer was very much interested in the bamboo blowgun I was carrying as a gift for my brother. He asked me if I had any darts for the blowgun, and upon receiving an affirmative answer, he asked if he could see them. I slid my hand into the gym bag and handed him a plastic cylinder with the darts inside. He asked what the dark stuff was at the points and I assured him it was poison but that the darts were safely sealed at both ends. He smiled and waved me on.

乙、測驗題部分:( 50

分) 代號:

5101

 共 25 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

請依下文回答 10 題 第 6 題至第

s contains an affluent society within its borders. Millions and tens of on a The United States in the sixtie millions enjoy the highest standard of life the world has ever known. This blessing is mixed. It is built up peculiarly 6 economy, one that often proliferates pseudo-needs rather than satisfying human needs. For some, it has resulted in a sense of spiritual emptiness, of alienation. Yet a man would be a fool to prefer hunger to 7 , and the material gains at least open up the possibility of a rich and full existence.

At the same time, the United States contains an underdeveloped nation, a culture of poverty. Its inhabitants do not suffer the extreme privation of the peasants of Asia or the tribesmen of Africa, yet the mechanism of the misery is 8 . They are beyond history, beyond progress, sunk in a paralyzing, maimin routine. g

The new nations, 9 , have one advantage: poverty is so general and so extreme that it is the passion of the entire society to obliterate it. Every resource, every policy, is measured by its effect on the lowest and most 10 . There is a gigantic mobilization of the spirit of the society: aspiration becomes a national purpose that penetrates to every village and motivates a historic transformation.

題到第 請依下文回答第 11 13 題

virtual advertisements has been around since 1995. Originally this type of e The technology for creating advertising was used in sporting events. Virtual advertisements were placed where real advertisements would be distracting to players. For example, at a baseball game, the wall behind the batter and the umpire is called the backstop. Using computer technology, pictures of products and slogans can be drawn onto this wall and then broadcast during the game. Viewers of the game at home will see huge red and white advertisements for Coca-Cola plastered all across the backstop. But the pitcher in the stadium only sees the blank wall of the backstop. Advertisements can also be drawn by computers in the grass-covered center field at a soccer gam or on the side of a virtual blimp drawn on the sky over the stadium.

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頁次:

10150

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11150

4

3

請依下文回答第 14 題到第 18 題

Hilary Cash, a therapist based in Washington, first treated an Internet-obsessed patient six years ago; this makes her a veteran in the new field of cyberpsychology. Now she runs a clinic called Internet Computer Addiction Services for Web over-users. Many of her clients would qualify as genuine compulsives: men and women who spend so much time visiting chat rooms and porn sites that they become moody and secretive, stop sleeping, ignore their jobs and other responsibilities, lie to their loved ones, and lose interest in sex. If research presented to the American Psychological Association last year is correct, 6 percent of Internet users fit in this category. It may look like many of the clinic's clients are normal people who spend more time than their mates would like researching their family tree. Yet, to Cash and a growing number of experts, this type of computer habit is not without its potential dangers, especially for relationships. Researcher John Gottman of the University of Washington has found that marriages are more likely to be successful if partners spend at least six hours a week talking about day-to-day issues, dining out, and just doing couples of things. 'That may only be five minutes at one time, half an hour at another, and a date once a week,' says Cash. 'But once that critical time is lost, couples start to disconnect.'

20

21

|

第 19 題至第 21 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意,從四個選項中選出最合適者,各題答案內 容不重複

The student thieves on campus need to look out. With the emergence of a new web site to help teachers catch student plagiarists, these student thieves on campus have every reason to get worried.

Some students actually research and write their term papers in the old-fashioned way. 19 To prevent collegiate copycats, two graduate students at the University of California at Berkeley have devised a program that compares a student's submission with every other term paper on the Web.

'We essentially search a hundred million web pages on the Internet, interfacing with the top 20 search engines,' said John Barrie, of www.plagiarism.com. 'We also compare that with our local database of term papers.' Teachers who sign up can send their students' papers to the website. 20 'We code every sentence that was a word-for-word match with another sentence, either contained on the Internet or within our database,' Barrie said. David Presti, a U.C. Berkeley professor who teaches neurobiology, told his class he would use the program. Undaunted, numerous students plagiarized anyway. 'We ran all 300 papers through the program and found 45 of them, or 15 percent of students, had cut and pasted significant amounts of material from various World Wide Web sites without citations,' Presti said. 21 They can show the instructors 'that indeed they haven't got their material from the Internet or some other source,' Barrie said.

Competition is tough at prestigious universities like U.C. Berkeley. Some students welcome the Internet research watchdog, considering it a way to level the academic playing field. 'I think it's justified academically. Plagiarizing is wrong,' one said.

第 22 題至第 25 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意,從四個選項中選出最合適者,各題答案內容不重複

Coffee is not usually thought of as health food, but a number of recent studies suggest that it can be a highly beneficial drink. 22 Among them is a systematic review of studies published in 2005 in The Journal of the American Medical Association , which concluded that habitual coffee consumption was associated with a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes. 23

According to the authors, coffee contains antioxidants that help control cell damage that can contribute to the development of the disease. It is also a source of chlorogenic acid, which has been shown in animal experiments to reduce glucose concentration. 24 Studies that looked at decaffeinated coffee alone found the same degree of risk reduction.

25 In a report that combined statistical data from many studies, researchers found that people who drank four to six cups of coffee a day had a 28 percent reduced risk of diabetes compared with people who drank two or fewer. Those who drank more than six had a 35 percent risk reduction.

22

6  distorted  prosperous  burgeoning  multilateral
7  sanity  satiety  sagacity  sanctity
8 t  differen icant  insignif  effective  similar
9  however  therefore  moreover  likewise
10  infuriated  ingratiated ed  impoverish alized  imperson

法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)

下載:題目 答案

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務人員特種考試身心 障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

代號:

1101

頁次:

4 - 1

考 試

別:關務人員考試、身心障礙人員考試

等 別:三等考試

類 科:各科別、各類科

科 目:法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)

考試時間:

1 小時

※注意:

座號:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

 禁止使用電子計算器。

 審計

 法務部調查局調查人員考試

 中醫師考試

 糾舉

 律師考試

 大學入學考試

 行政院院長

 大法官連署

 非受刑事或懲戒處分,不得免職  非受監護之宣告,不得免職

 非依法律,不得免兼庭長之職務

 非依法律,不得停職

 公報處

 效力未定

 照常生效

 由總統決定

 使國會不受其他機關的介入、干涉或影響

 維護國會自主地位與權力制衡的功能

 行政院

 使國會能充分配合行政機關

 使國會能充分發揮議事效率

 監察院

 由總統提名,國民大會同意之

 由總統提名,監察院同意之

 監察院提出之彈劾案

 國家賠償一律採無過失責任主義

 賠償協議成立所作成之協議書得為執行名義

 人民依國家賠償法所提起之損害賠償訴訟,應適用行政訴訟法之規定

 法官或檢察官因執行職務侵害人民自由或權利,一律不適用國家賠償法之規定

 考試委員之任命案

 候選人競選費用之補貼

 財政部

 審判

 司法院院長

受大學教育

依法納稅

依法選舉

依法考試

18

下列何者不屬於「表現自由」之範疇?

人身自由

集會自由

言論自由

出版自由

臺北市政府國家賠償事件處理委員會

公平交易委員會

 國家發展委員會

直轄市自治規則,其屬法律授權訂定者,應於發布後函報各該法律所定中央主管機關備查

比例原則

人造纖維與絲線加工學

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務 人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍 上 校 以 上 軍 官 轉 任 公 務 人 員 考 試 試 題

考 試 別: 關務人員考試

等 別: 三等考試

類 科: 紡織工程

科 目: 人造纖維與絲線加工學

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

 不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

代號 :

10930 全一頁

座號:

紡織品檢驗學

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官方不公布申論答案

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務 人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍 上 校 以 上 軍 官 轉 任 公 務 人 員 考 試 試 題

考 試 別: 關務人員考試

等 別: 三等考試

類 科: 紡織工程

科 目: 紡織品檢驗學

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意: 

禁止使用電子計算器。

代號 :

10940 全一頁

座號:

紡織機械學(包括應用原理、設備流程)

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官方不公布申論答案

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務 人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍 上 校 以 上 軍 官 轉 任 公 務 人 員 考 試 試 題

代號 :

10960 全一頁

考 試 別: 關務人員考試

等 別: 三等考試

類 科: 紡織工程

科 目: 紡織機械學(包括應用原理、設備流程)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

 不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

座號:

紡紗學與織布學(包括不織布學)

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官方不公布申論答案

103 年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、 103 年公務 人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試及 103 年國軍 上 校 以 上 軍 官 轉 任 公 務 人 員 考 試 試 題

考 試 別: 關務人員考試

等 別: 三等考試

類 科: 紡織工程

科 目: 紡紗學與織布學(包括不織布學)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 可以使用電子計算器。

 不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。  三、四題答案須繪製在試卷方格紙上。

三、梭織物經重平組織( Warp rib weave )之基數為 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 :

代號 :

10970 全一頁

座號:

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