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111年 國安特考三等 情報組(選試英文)|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

111年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試、111年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試、111年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情報人員考試、111年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試情報組(選試英文)類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文、公文與測驗)、外國文(英文)、綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)等 6 科。

共 6 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),111 年。

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國文(作文、公文與測驗)

下載:題目 答案

代號:

30110-30610

50110-51410

70110-70510

35110-35610

1

頁次: 4 -

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試、警察人員考試、鐵路人員考試、國家安全情報人員考試 等 別:三等考試、高員三級考試

類科組別:各類別、各類科、各組別

目:國文(作文、公文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、 申 論 部 分 : (

60

分)

甲、作文與公文部分:

請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上由左至右橫式作答,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

  不得於試卷上書寫姓名或座號。

一、作文:( 60 分)

現代教育觀念非常強調跨領域學習。有一篇關於「不被未來世界淘 汰」的報導提到:「未來人才會被期待要懂多個領域,並有綜整專業知 識的能力。」甚至還強調「學什麼不重要,重點是想學」。

請以「多元學習與專業素養」為題,作文一篇,具體說明自己 對於未來工作的期望,以及此時此刻,最想學的知識或技術是什麼? 對於提升專業素養有何助益?

二、公文:( 20 分)

教育部國民及學前教育署將於 111 年 8 月 6 日(星期六),假國 立臺灣師範大學綜合大樓國際會議廳舉辦「 111 學年度精進線上教學 中學種子教師研習」,並已訂定實施計畫。

試擬教育部國民及學前教育署致各直轄市、縣 (市) 政府教育局、 處函:檢送實施計畫,薦派所屬各級中學種子教師出席,並給予出席 者公(差)假及課務調整;報名網址: https:// ○○○, 111 年 7 月 22 日(星期五)截止報名。

乙、測驗部分:( 20 分)

代號: 1301

 本測驗試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。  共 10 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

111 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家 安全情報人員考試及 111 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題

頁次:

4 - 2

 提升科技

根據上文,作者認為好的演講應該:

根據上文,下列選項何者正確?

根據上文,下列何者是作者最關心的重點?

代號:

30110-30610

50110-51410

70110-70510

35110-35610

頁次:

4 - 3

下列敘述,何者最符合文中「我」的看法?

根據上文,下列選項最接近本文意旨的是:

下列選項,何者最符合本文意旨?

頁次:

4 - 4

直到今天,人類的禮節還留下許多示弱的表情和訊號,鞠躬、脫帽、軍禮裡的獻槍 等都是。如果古時的記載屬實,哀求的舉動似乎並不能引起勝利者的同情,希臘詩 人荷馬筆下的英雄,絕對不比狼群心軟!詩人舉出數不清的乞憐者遭受屠戮的例 子,北歐的傳說也載滿了告饒無效的證明。幾乎直到騎士時代,才有『不殺降者』 的觀念,就動機而言,那些基督武士的俠義作風完全是基於傳統和宗教上的理由, 與狼群與生俱有的禁忌不同。

然而動物界這種與生俱來的本能禁忌,只有功能上可以拿來與人類的社會道德相 比,頂多也只能算是社會道德的前驅而已。凡是研究比較行為學的人應當注意,不 要隨便拿道德律法衡量動物的行為。」

根據上文,狼群爭鬥時,勝利者不咬死臣服的落敗者的原因是:

 道德觀念的規範

 不殺同類的本能

 面對求饒而心軟

 惺惺相惜而不忍

外國文(英文)

下載:題目 答案

111 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家 安全情報人員考試及 111 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題

代號:

35140-35340

35540-35640

頁次:

6 - 1

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:政經組(選試英文)、情報組(選試英文)、國際組(選試英文)、 資訊組(選試英文)、電子組(選試英文)

目:外國文(英文)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、申論題部分: (

50 分)

一、英譯中:請將以下英文翻譯成中文( 15 分)

For weeks I have been crisscrossing Ukraine reporting on the war. I've witnessed people who've lost everything they had, women with children who have nowhere to go, children whose bodies are broken and whose lives are changed forever. I've interviewed the relatives of the tortured and killed. I have seen displacement, injury and loss everywhere I've visited until I have stopped believing that there are any people or places left in Ukraine that have remained untouched by this war.

二、中譯英:請將以下中文翻譯成英文( 15 分)

日本一家商店已經備有一具機器人,以確保顧客都有戴上口罩。它可 以找出沒有戴口罩的顧客,並且禮貌地要求他們戴上。若人們排隊結 帳時未遵守社交距離,它也可以插手干預。對大部分的民眾而言,由 機器人要求他們戴口罩,比遭到真人要求來得較不尷尬。

三、英文作文:( 20 分)

British writer Alex Morritt says, 'The more time we spend interconnected via a myriad of devices, the less time we have left to develop true friendships in the real world.' In response to Morritt's words, write an English essay in NO MORE THAN 200 words to express your opinions, either positive or negative, with supportive reasons.

代號:

35140-35340

35540-35640

頁次:

6 - 2

乙、測驗題部分: ( 50

分)

代號:

4351

fugitive

代號:

35140-35340

頁次:

6 - 3

19

Sophie is the best stylist in this beauty salon, so you are

.

confirmative

請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題:

The most common question that curator Edward Bleiberg fields from visitors is a straightforward but salient one : Whyare the statues' noses broken ? Bleiberg, who 21 the Brooklyn museum's extensive holdings of Egyptian, Classical and ancient Near Eastern art, was surprised the first few times he heard this question. He had taken for 22 that the sculptures were damaged; his training in Egyptology encouraged visualizing how a statue would look if it were still 23 . It might seem inevitable that after thousands of years, an ancient artifact would show wear and 24 . But this simple observation led Bleiberg to uncover a widespread pattern of deliberate destruction, which pointed to a complex set of reasons why most works of Egyptian art came to be 25 in the first place.

請依下文回答第 26 題至第 30 題:

Environmental protection is the practice of protecting the natural environment by individuals, organizations and governments. Its objectives are to conserve natural resources and the existing natural environment and, 26 , to repair damage and reverse trends. Due to the pressures of overconsumption, population growth and technology, the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently. This has been recognized, and governments have begun putting 27 on activities that cause environmental degradation. Since the 1960s, environmental movements have created more 28 of the various environmental problems. There is disagreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity and even scientific dishonesty occurs, so protection measures are occasionally debated.

Discussion concerning environmental protection often focuses on the role of government, legislation, and law enforcement. 29 , in its broadest sense, environmental protection may be seen to be the responsibility of all the people and not simply that of government. Decisions that impact the environment will ideally 30 a broad range of stakeholders including industry, indigenous groups, environmental group and community representatives. Gradually, environmental decision-making processes are evolving to reflect this broad base of stakeholders and are becoming more collaborative in many countries.

請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35 題:

If you are currently in refugee or asylee status, you may be able to help your relative obtain asylee or refugee status. You can start the process by filing a Form I-730, Refugee/Asylee Relative Petition. Filing instructions and forms are available on our Web site at www.uscis.gov.

If you were admitted to the United States as a refugee or were granted asylum less than 2 years ago, you may file an I-730 for the following relatives :

An I-730 petition must be filed within 2 years of being admitted as a refugee or being granted asylum. If it has been longer than 2 years since you were admitted as a refugee or were granted asylum, you may want to get legal advice to determine if there are any other immigration benefits available to your relative.

After you file the I-730 petition, we will mail you a receipt so you know we received it for processing. If your petition is incomplete, we may have to reject it, or ask you for more evidence or information, which will delay processing. Please send all required information the first time to avoid delay. If your relative is in the United States, we may require him or her to appear for an interview with an immigration officer. We will notify you when we make a decision regarding your case. If we approve your petition , and your relative is in the United States, we will send you an approval notice, notifying you that your relative has been granted derivative refugee or asylee status and what steps to take next. If we approve your petition and your relative is outside the United States, we will send you an approval notice and forward your petition to the U.S. Embassy or consulate nearest your relative. The U.S. Embassy or consulate will notify your relative when and where to appear, inviting him or her to apply for travel authorization to enter the United States.

The time it takes to process and approve your relative's petition depends on a number of factors. Once you file, we will send you a receipt. You can check and monitor current processing times on our Website. Also, if you marry after I become a refugee or asylee, you cannot file an I-730 for your husband or wife if the marriage occurred after you become a refugee or asylee. However, you may want to get legal advice to determine if there are any other immigration benefits available to your spouse.

The law limits eligibility to the relatives listed in this guide shown above. If your relative was granted refugee or asylee status based on his or her relationship to you, the relative cannot file a Form I-730 for other family members.

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題:

Universal student-debt cancellation is a bad idea. It would be a big handout to Americans from upperincome families, most of whom are able to pay off their loans without too much trouble. 'Education debt,' as Sandy Baum and Victoria Lee of the Urban Institute have written, 'is disproportionately concentrated among the well-off.' ( If you're skeptical, I laid out the evidence in a recent column. ) Amuch better idea would be an enormous investment in colleges that enroll large numbers of middle-class and lower-income students. These colleges tend to be underfunded and suffer from high dropout rates. This investment program could be combined with targeted debt forgiveness for those college graduates ( and especially non-graduates ) unable to repay their loans.

When I heard this week that Elizabeth Warren was instead proposing a sweeping debt-relief program, I was disappointed. Her campaign has been full of ideas to reduce poverty and lift middle-class living standards. A big debt-cancellation program is much less progressive than most of her ideas. But as I dug into the details of her new proposal, I discovered that it wasn't as bad as I had first feared. It is more targeted than her campaign has sometimes made it sound. Her plan is considerably less regressive than universal debt cancellation would be. I still don't love the idea. Warren would wipe out up to $50,000 in debt for anyone making less than $100,000 a year. It means that a 24-year-old in Silicon Valley making $90,000--and on a path to earn far more--could get a windfall. And people earning up to $250,000--say, a 27-year-old investment banker or corporate lawyer--would get some benefit from the plan. Warren would also make tuition free at every public college, including those with overwhelmingly upper-income students, like the University of Virginia and the University of Michigan. This money would do much more good if it instead went to community colleges, which are typically starved of resources.

Yet the Warren plan is better than I first thought-for two reasons. First, people earning more than $100,000 a year can't get the full $50,000 in debt relief; someone earning $220,000 could get only $10,000, for example. Second, the $50,000 cap means that people who took on more debt to get a degree in business, law and medicine--and are often earning very high salaries--will still have to pay back some of their loans.

21  oversees  alienates  devastates  fortells
22  convinced  granted  poached  abridged
23  tolerant  latent  alert  intact
24  layer  fair  tear  display
25  debarked  defaced  deserted  despised
26  what is possible  where is possibility  what possible  where possible
27  refrains  restraints  reward  revenge
28  overdose  entertainment  inferiority  awareness
29  Moreover  However  Therefore  Likewise
30  observe  preserve  involve  dissolve

綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

下載:題目 答案

代號:

2351

頁次:

4 - 1

111 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家 安全情報人員考試及 111 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:各組別

目:綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。  本科目共 50 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。  禁止使用電子計算器。

 學術自由受憲法第 11 條之保障

 學術自由之內涵包括研究自由、教學自由以及學習自由在內

 學術自由屬個人性質之基本權,其保障對象不包括大學在內

 在宗教團體所設立之大學內任教者,仍可主張學術自由之保障

 就有關國家安全、國防、外交及人事任免之資訊,均屬總統國家機密特權之範圍

 司法院院長、副院長,任期 8 年,受任期保障

職業團體之運作,不論公私益或營利與否,同時受憲法第

14

既存祭祀公業規約約定派下員資格傳男不傳女,同時受憲法第

條結社自由與第

14

15

條結社自由與第

條工作權之保障

13

條宗教自由之保障

 行政院如認立法院通過之預算案窒礙難行,得依憲法增修條文之規定提出覆議  行政院如認為立法院決議之條約案有窒礙難行之處,得逕將該決議案移請立法院覆議  如立法院針對行政院之施政方針變更作成反對決議,行政院並無移請立法院覆議之權

家庭暴力防治法

客體錯誤

李克強

公民投票案

臺灣同胞往來大陸通行證

dedicated

illuminate

情報學(含各國安全制度)

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號:

35260

頁次:

1 - 1

111 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家 安全情報人員考試及 111 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:情報組(選試英文)

目:情報學(含各國安全制度)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

座號:

國家安全相關法規(包括國家機密保護法、國家情報工作法、國家安全法、通訊保障及監察法、特種勤務條例)

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號:

頁次:

111 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家 安全情報人員考試及 111 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題

35230

1 - 1

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:情報組(選試英文)

目:國家安全相關法規(包括國家機密保護法、國家情報工作法、國家安全 法、通訊保障及監察法、特種勤務條例)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

  本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。

國家安全(含傳統安全與非傳統安全)

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號:

頁次:

111 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家 安全情報人員考試及 111 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試試題

35250

1 - 1

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:情報組(選試英文)

目:國家安全(含傳統安全與非傳統安全)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

座號:

免費登記製作需求前往「111年 國安特考三等 情報組(選試英文)」下載完整檔案 →