返回「105年 民航特考三等 飛航管制」題庫

105年 民航特考三等 飛航管制｜歷屆考題全文（機器抽取）

105年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員考試、105年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、105年公務人員特種考試國際經濟商務人員考試、105年公務人員特種考試原住民族考試飛航管制類科歷屆試題，含國文（作文、公文與測驗）、英文、法學知識（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論）等 6 科。

共 6 份考卷｜資料來源：依政府資料開放授權條款（OGDL）第 1 版利用，資料集：考選部歷屆試題（data.gov.tw dataset 170565），105 年。

本頁文字由 PDF 機器抽取，可能有辨識誤差，僅供搜尋參考，請以官方原始檔案為準。

免費登記製作需求｜🚀 前往「105年 民航特考三等 飛航管制」下載頁｜所有公開題庫

國文（作文、公文與測驗）

下載：題目　答案

2B

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、

民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題

代號：

30110-30410

40110-40310 （正面）

全一張

考 試 別

：外交人員、民航人員、國際經濟商務人員特考

等 別

：三等考試

類 科 組

：各類科組

科 目

：國文（作文、公文與測驗）

考試時間 ：

2 小時

座號：

※注意： 禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、作文與公文部分：

 不得於試卷上書寫姓名或入場證號。

一、作文：（ 60 分）

《管子．權修》說： 「一年之計，莫如樹穀；十年之計，莫如樹木；終身之計，莫如樹 人。」樹穀、樹木、樹人實為民生國計的重大課題，時至今日，更與環境保護、社會永 續發展密不可分。請以「 樹穀、樹木、樹人 」為題，作文一篇，闡論其旨，並申己見。

二、公文：（ 20 分）

試擬行政院致教育部函：為提升學生就業能力與國際移動力，大專校院海外專業實 習業已推行多年，為確實掌握施行績效，了解跨國專業實習的機會與困境，請提報 近三年海外專業實習之成果報告，分項敘述，具體說明，並研擬後續推動之規畫。

乙、測驗部分：（ 20 分）

代號： 1101

共

10

題，每題

2

分，須用

鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題或申論試卷上作答者，不予計分。

親朋無一字，老病有孤舟

10110-11010

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、 民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題 代號： 10110-11010 30110-30410 40110-40310 全一張 （背面）

考 試 別

：外交人員、民航人員、國際經濟商務人員特考

等 別

：三等考試

類 科 組

：各類科組

科 目

：國文（作文、公文與測驗）

根據上文，下列各選項相關敘述何者錯誤？

英文

下載：題目　答案

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、 民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題

考 試 別：

民航人員特考

等 別：

三等考試

類 科 組：

各科別

科 目：

英文

考試時間：

2 小時

※注意：禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、申論題部分： （ 50

分）

 請以黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。

一、中譯英：請將下列中文段落譯為英文。（ 15

分）

2005 年，兩岸代表在澳門會面，討論包機議題。經過一個小時的協商，雙方代 表達成共識，並簽定協議備忘錄，決定以「共同參與、多點開放、直接對飛、 雙向載客」為原則開始兩岸包機。

二、英譯中：請將下列英文段落譯為中文。（ 15 分）

Air traffic controllers' demanding schedules can result in chronic fatigue and inhibit their ability to keep travelers safe. A study points out that more than half of controllers blamed fatigue for the errors they committed. In one popular shift, controllers squeeze five eight-hour shifts into four consecutive 24-hour periods in order to enjoy a three-day weekend, resulting in little recovery time between shifts.

三、英文作文（ 20 分）

Write an English essay of NO MORE THAN 250 words on the following topic: 'Letter to An Author'

Write a letter to the author of a book. It could be an author still alive or already deceased. Tell him or her why you like or dislike the book, and whether you find it inspiring for the contemporary world. Put your signature as 'John Doe.'

乙、測驗題部分： （ 50

分） 代號：

4301

座號：

代號：

30140

|

30440

頁次： 7 － 1

代號：

30140

|

30440

頁次：

7 － 2

7 novels are as notorious as Ulysses. It is now considered one of the finest works of modernist fiction of the 20th century. Around 300 books of criticism, 50 written in the past ten years alone, have 8 over it. But when Ulysses came out in 1922 it caused 9 . For a decade and a half-over twice the length of time it took Joyce to write the book--it was banned in America and Britain.

The Most Dangerous Book , by Kevin Birmingham, a literary historian at Harvard University, tells the story of how Ulysses was published in installments in small literary magazines and then in private, limited print runs by dedicated patrons (most of them women). Mr. Birmingham describes the multiple court cases, the legal wrangles and the extraordinary 10 men and women went to in order to smuggle it into Britain and America. In doing so, he offers a refreshing take on a tricky, exhilarating work.

 triumphed

 upshot

Many new security measures have been established in the United States since the September 11, 2001, attacks. Police 11 their searches of people and their belongings as they enter government buildings and other places. For example, security guards at popular monuments like the Statue of Liberty are searching visitors more carefully. Visitors' bags 12 electronic devices. Also, tours of the White House have been cancelled as a result of security fears. Even the streets in front of government buildings like the Independence Hall National Park in Philadelphia 13 drivers. Across the country, police are setting up checkpoints outside of airports. For instance, police inspect vehicles at several key points on highways 14 Bush International Airport in Houston, Texas. The police stop drivers and ask them to open their car trunks. Even visitors to Disneyland and Disney World are stopped at the entrance gates. Police open their bags and look through them. All these security measures are being taken to prevent bombings and other acts of violence. However, they make life less convenient for many Americans.

A great deal of intensive work must be performed in a commercial apple orchard. Each year the trees should be pruned and fertilized, with nitrogen 15 , to grow well and bear properly. Other elements such as potassium and magnesium are also needed.

Frost, insect pests, and fungus diseases are among the most serious problems apple growers face. Open apple blossoms are killed when the temperature drops a few degrees below freezing, and 16 are often lost because of spring frosts. Commercial orchards generally are planted on slopes or high ground to reduce this danger, since cold air tends to sink. Some apple growers protect their orchards with heaters 17 frost occurs in blossom time.

Many insects attack the apple tree. One of the worst is the codling moth, which lays its eggs on or near the fruit. When the eggs hatch, the larvae bore into the fruit and a 'wormy' apple 18 . Diseases caused by fungi and bacteria can also infect the flowers, fruit, and leaves of the apple tree.

Repeated spraying is often necessary to keep the fruit 19 insects and diseases. Because pests appear at different times of the growing season, some areas may need 12 to 14 sprays per year. New varieties of apples are now being bred that are resistant to certain kinds of insects and fungi. This reduces the need to spray so often.

篇章結構題組，下列各題請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者，答案選用不能重複。

As historians have extended the scope of their work, they have also equipped themselves with new methods and tools, the better to practice their craft. No longer do historians merely pore over the same old chronicles and documents to ask whether Charles the Fat was at Ingelheim or Lustnau on July 1887. To introduce the evidence of statistics, they learn the methods of the computer scientist. 23 , they study economics. 24 , they become archeologists, studying fossil remains, fragments of pots, or modern city landscapes. 25 , they draw on the insights of social psychologists and cultural anthropologists. To deduce marriage patterns or evaluate the effect upon an entire population of wars and plagues, they master the skills of the demographer.

篇章結構題組，下列各題請依文意從四個選項中選出最合適者，答案選用不能重複。

What do you think of when you hear the word 'desert'? We usually think of deserts as hot, dry places. In fact, there are both hot and cold deserts in the world. Scientists defined deserts as areas of land where there are less than ten inches of rainfalls per year and there are few plants. 26 Precipitation is almost always frozen in the form of ice or snow. 27 So these regions are considered deserts and given the special label 'cold deserts.' The low temperature there ranges from 10 to 50°F. in summer and from -50 to 10°F. in winter.

28 As with cold deserts, there is usually little water available for plant growth. But contrary to what many people think, hot deserts are not lifeless wastelands. 29 These species have learned to adapt to the lack of water and harsh temperatures. Also, they are not necessarily made up of endless shifting sand dunes. 30 Some deserts have steep, rocky mountains, while others are flat.

24

請依下文回答第 31 題至第 34 題

Climate scientists vigorously debate about how bad global warming will get, how quickly, and how to combat it. One fight involves how much effort to put into stopping leaks of methane gas into the atmosphere. Some academics complain that President Obama's plan to make greater use of natural gas, which consists mostly of methane, will lock America into a supposed solution to climate change that will be worse than burning coal. Is that claim plausible? The basic scientific facts are clear. The most important greenhouse gas that humans are spewing into the atmosphere is carbon dioxide, which comes from burning fossil fuels. The second most important is methane, which is released when coal is mined; it escapes when wells are drilled for oil; and it leaks from pipes that distribute natural gas. Methane is a far more potent greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide. But in stark contrast to CO2, methane breaks down quickly in the atmosphere. Scientists say, 'Methane is like a hangover that you can get over it if you stop drinking,' said Dr. Pierrehumbert. 'CO2 is more like lead poisoning-it sticks around, you don't get rid of it, and it causes irreversible harm.' So what has all this got to do with the President's climate plan? Mr. Obama's administration intends to cut carbon dioxide emissions from power plants by 30 percent, from 2005 levels, by 2030. That will push states toward much greater use of natural gas to generate electricity-a shift that is seen as combating global warming because, in a power plant, burning natural gas emits roughly half the carbon dioxide as burning coal. Experts say that it is critical to keep carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere now, even if that requires burning more gas.

If only a limited amount of money is going to be available to tackle global warming, that would weigh in favor of Dr. Pierrehumbert's argument for ignoring methane leaks for the time being. Dr. Shindell, a NASA climate scientist, agrees that methane control should not be pursued at the expense of CO2 control.

There might be a way out of this conundrum. The idea would be to promise far more aggressive methane control to slow global warming for the benefit of people alive today, along with aggressive CO2 control for the benefit of future generations.

代號：

|

30440

頁次：

7 － 6

請依下文回答第 35 題至第 37 題

It is an uncomfortable fact, but every country watches the movements of its citizens. The degrees of surveillance vary from authoritarian regimes such as North Korea featuring among the most heavily monitored societies to the Database States such as the United Kingdom.

It is surprising to learn that the UK has been described as one of the most surveyed countries in the world. The main reason for this is that it has more close-circuit television (CCTV) cameras in use than any other democratic country. Despite statistics suggesting that over 90 percent of these cameras are in private hands, people remain concerned about official snooping. The government insists the cameras are there to prevent crimes and keep people safe; yet statistics show that only a tiny percentage of criminal cases are solved using CCTV evidence. In spite of this, the authorities continue to champion the use of public surveillance. It seems the Big Brother society predicted by the British writer George Orwell in his famous novel 1984 has come to pass.

In recent years, the naysayers have won the day. British surveillance system, such as the National Identity Registration (NIR) system, which allows government agencies to share personal data with no accountability, has been abandoned. However, many British citizens remain convinced that the government continues to poke its nose into the private affairs of its citizens.

請依下文回答第

38

題至第

40

題

About 30,000 years ago Neanderthal man disappeared, displaced by Homo sapiens, a taller, slimmer, altogether agile and more handsome-at least to our eyes-race of people who arose in Africa 10,000 years ago, spread to the Near East, and then were drawn to Europe by the retreating ice sheets of the last great ice age. These were the Cro-Magnon people, who were responsible for the famous cave paintings at Lascaux in France and Altamira in Spain-the earliest sign of civilization in Europe, the work of the world's first artist. Although this was an immensely long time ago-some 20,000 years before the domestication of animals and the rise of farming-these Cro-Magnon people were identical to us: they had the same physique, the same brain, the same looks. And, unlike all previous homonids that roamed the earth, they could choke on food. That may seem a trifling point, but the slight evolutionary change that pushed man's larynx deeper into his throat, and thus made choking a possibility, also brought with it the possibility of sophisticated, well-articulated speech.

Other mammals have no contact between their airways and their esophagi. They can breathe and swallow at the same time, and there is no possibility of food going down the wrong way. But with Homo sapiens food and drink must pass over the larynx on the way to the gullet, and thus there is a constant risk that some will be inadvertently inhaled. In modern humans, the lowered larynx isn't in position from birth. It descends sometime between the ages of three and five months-curiously, the precise period when babies are likely to suffer from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. At all events, the descended larynx explains why you can speak and your dog cannot.

38 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

|

15  in place  in particular  at large  at most
16  crops  corpse  corps  corpus
17  when  although  unless  whereas
18  assumes  replaces  disappears  results
19  persistent in  accessible to  free of  close to
 CCTV Cameras and the NIR System  Protect Your Personal Data from Being Registered
 The Surveillance Society  People vs. Government

法學知識（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論）

下載：題目　答案

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、 民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題

代號：

2301

頁次： 4 － 1

考 試 別：

民航人員特考

等 別：

三等考試

類 科 組：

各科別

科 目：

法學知識（包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論）

考試時間：

1 小時

※注意：

座號：

 本試題為單一選擇題，請選出一個正確或最適當的答案，複選作答者，該題不予計分。

 本科目共 50 題，每題 2 分，須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。  禁止使用電子計算器。

1 依據總統府組織法，下列何者不隸屬於總統府？  中央研究院  國史館

任命行政院院長

 發布解散立法院之命令  發布緊急命令

 於原選舉區外服役之現役軍人  公務人員  於原選舉區服替代役之現役役男  原選舉區選舉人

縣市議會議長

 鄉民代表會代表

 直轄市山地原住民區區長

 村里長

 違憲，依據憲法平等原則，即使國家機關功能不同，不得為不同的國家賠償責任規定

 違憲，立法院未為合理之立法裁量，恣意為不同國家賠償要件之規定

 合憲，為維護審判獨立及追訴不受外界干擾所必要，係屬合理之立法裁量

 合憲，為確保訴訟制度功能之發揮，得適度限制人民訴訟權

地方自治法規之複決

 地方自治法規立法原則之創制

 地方預算之複決

 地方自治事項重大政策之創制

 國家應先制定課稅之法律，明定課稅主體、課稅客體、稅率等，才能對人民課稅

 課徵租稅應注意到量能課稅原則，對人民公平課稅

 共和原則

 法律保留原則

 比例原則

 平等權

 名譽權

 服公職權

 隱私權

 因信仰之理由得選擇服替代役  不得因信仰之理由而拒絕服兵役

 宗教自由保障人民信仰及不信仰宗教之自由

 國家得對特定宗教給予獎勵或限制

 對於執行職業之限制，立法者為維護公益，享有較大裁量空間

 對於選擇職業自由主觀要件之限制，需有重要公共利益存在

 依據憲法規定，人民只要有工作能力，即享有請求國家提供工作機會之權利

 國立故宮博物院

 國父陵園管理委員會

 任命司法院大法官

雖兩岸目前分治，但政治情況與過去顯然有別，限制大陸地區人民擔任公務員已無合憲之理由

憲法之修正案得由人民提出，直接經中華民國自由地區選舉人進行公民投票，過半數同意，即為通過

為增進公共利益之必要，已依法參加公、勞、農保之人員亦得強制其加入全民健康保險

法律案、條約案

條約案、大赦案

監察院

司法院

大赦案、預算案

行政院

預算案、法律案

總統

公務員之懲戒

解釋憲法

副總統之彈劾

曾任立法委員十年以上而聲譽卓著者

曾任實任法官十五年以上而成績卓著者

曾實際執行律師業務二十五年以上而聲譽卓著者

曾任實任檢察官十五年以上而成績卓著者

 考試院院長由總統提名，經立法院同意任命之  考試院會議，以考試院院長為主席

統一解釋命令

 比較修正前、後之乙法規後，準用有利於當事人之法規

法律高於憲法，憲法高於法規命令

憲法高於法規命令，法規命令高於法律

憲法高於法律，法律高於法規命令

考試院秘書長

參謀總長

 設定登記  移轉登記  共有物協議分割之分割登記  繼承登記

 行政院政務委員

司法院院長

 訂立蓄養奴婢之契約

 男十六歲與女十四歲訂立婚約

 非以保證為業務之公司，提供房地為他人設定抵押權

 雙方代理之行為

甲、丁間

 無須檢驗賄賂與職務行為之對價關係

 刑法無處罰行賄者之規定

 所犯者若為特別法所定之罪，仍有準瀆職罪之適用  所犯之罪若已因公務員身分而有特別規定者，無準瀆職罪之適用

依公司法規定，下列有關相互投資公司之敘述，何者正確？

 公司與他公司相互投資各達對方有表決權之股份總數或資本總額三分之一以上者，為相互投資公司  計算一公司所持有他公司之股份或出資額，不用連同公司之從屬公司所持有他公司之股份或出資額  相互投資公司各持有對方已發行有表決權之股份總數或資本總額應超過三分之二者，始互為控制與從 屬公司

 應公告其姓名及不參加勞工保險之事實

 傷病  醫療

 僅為保障女性工作權之平等，貫徹憲法消除性別歧視，因此制定性別工作平等法  性別工作平等法不適用於公務人員

 代表雇主處理有關受僱者事務之人，視同雇主

46

 新臺幣一千五百元

民用航空法

下載：題目

官方不公布申論答案

30130

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、 民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題 代號： | 30430 全一頁

考 試 別：

民航人員特考

等 別：

三等考試

類 科 組：

各科別

科 目：

民用航空法

考試時間 ：

2 小時

※注意：

 禁止使用電子計算器。

 不必抄題，作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上，於本試題上作答者，不予計分。  請以黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。

（請接背面）

座號：

航空氣象學

下載：題目

官方不公布申論答案

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、 民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題

代號：

30150

30250

全一頁

考 試 別：

民航人員特考

等 別：

三等考試

類 科 組：

飛航管制、飛航諮詢

科 目：

航空氣象學

考試時間 ：

2 小時

座號：

※注意：

 禁止使用電子計算器。

分，共 分）

（請接背面）

飛行原理

下載：題目

官方不公布申論答案

105 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員、 民航人員、國際經濟商務人員及原住民族考試試題

考 試 別：

民航人員特考

等 別：

三等考試

類 科 組：

飛航管制

科 目：

飛行原理

考試時間 ：

2 小時

※注意：

 禁止使用電子計算器。

分，共 分）

（請接背面）

代號：

30160

全一頁

座號：

免費登記製作需求｜前往「105年 民航特考三等 飛航管制」下載完整檔案 →