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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 75 題

102 學年度

Many stereotypes have developed around behavioral differences between the genders, although the  (21)  between the male and female stereotypes are less  (22)  than they used to be. Gender stereotypes may  (23)  depending on ethnicity, and they typically favor males.

The gender differences that do exist tend to be quite small.  (24) , they are group differences that tell us little about individuals. Nonetheless, some people still believe that the psychological differences between male and female are  (25) . Social role theory and social constructionism provide two explanations for this phenomenon.

選出最適當的選項填入空格 (25)
  1. substantial
  2. subtle
  3. subjective
  4. small
提示
想想「有些人仍然認為性別心理差異是『很大的』」該用哪個字。
正確答案

正解:A

詳解
A. 「顯著的、相當大的」,正確描述有些人仍認為性別心理差異很大(與前文提到的實際差異很小形成對比)。
B. 「細微的」,與「認為差異很大」語意相反。
C. 「主觀的」,語意不合。
D. 「小的」,與「認為差異很大」語意相反。

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