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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 181 題

104 學年度

As a person reads, he has his own writing experience to fall back upon. His understanding of what he reads, and his feelings about it, are  (31) , and deepened, by his possession of writing as a  (32)  of communicating. As a child begins to learn reading, he begins to acquire the rudiments of writing.  (33)  these two skills are always acquired together is important and not coincidental. As the child learns to read words, he needs to understand that a word is something he can write himself, though his muscle control may temporarily prevent him  (34)  it clearly. That he wields such power over the words he is struggling to decipher  (35)  the reading experience a satisfying one right from the start.

選出最適當的選項填入空格 (31)
  1. necessary affected
  2. necessarily affecting
  3. necessary affecting
  4. necessarily affected
提示
句意講讀者對閱讀內容的理解與感受必然受到其寫作經驗的影響並被加深,注意詞性需為副詞修飾過去分詞(被動)。
正確答案

正解:D

詳解
A. necessary是形容詞,不能修飾affected(過去分詞作形容詞用),詞性不符。
B. necessarily affecting用現在分詞(主動),但此處是被自己的寫作經驗影響,應為被動語意,不符。
C. necessary同樣是形容詞,不能修飾affecting,且語態也不符合被動語意。
D. necessarily是副詞修飾affected(過去分詞,被動語意被影響),與後面and deepened(被動)對應一致,為正解。

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