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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 471 題

110 學年度

The tropical boxfish, roughly the shape of a box, looks as if it would have trouble moving through the water.  (21) , the boxfish is in fact an excellent swimmer that cuts through the water extremely smoothly. Ronald Fricke and his colleagues created a model which was placed inside a wind tunnel, a  (22)  that was used to study how air moved around solid objects. Amazingly, the boxfish shape reportedly performed over 65 percent better than today’s compact cars. It should be possible to  (23)  an efficient shape for use in the body of a car to reduce its air resistance. Less air resistance would mean less fuel required to run a car—something which is  (24)  to all drivers in times of expensive fuel. Thus, engineers set to work to try to solve the  (25)  of how this unlikely shape could be so efficient. Their efforts were rewarded, and the car they created would be the Mercedes Bionic concept car.

選出最適當的選項填入空格 (21)
  1. Therefore
  2. Accordingly
  3. Nonetheless
  4. Exponentially
提示
前一句說箱魨「看起來」行動不便,後一句卻說牠其實游得很好,判斷兩句之間的語意關係。
正確答案

正解:C

詳解
A. Therefore(因此)表示因果關係,但前後句是轉折而非因果,不合句意。
B. Accordingly(因此、據此)同樣表因果,不合句意邏輯。
C. Nonetheless(儘管如此)表示轉折,符合「看似笨拙卻其實善泳」的語意反差,故為正解。
D. Exponentially(呈指數式地)為副詞,語意與轉折關係無關,不合句意。

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