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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 490 題

110 學年度

Are you too concerned about your weight? Do you try everything you can just to make yourself look better? It is not a bad thing to lose weight moderately but you have to be aware of the risk of anorexia. Individuals with anorexia have a tendency to control weight recklessly by means of throwing up, intensive exercise or intended starvation. All of them eventually will lead to weight loss desired by the patients and at the time, loss of appetite, too. However, once they are skinny, the patients may still be on a diet or exercise frantically because they feel that they are not slim enough. As a result, in the most severe cases, anorexia can lead to death because of heart failure or other problems. The most difficult part of the treatment is that sufferers do not want to admit that they have problems; so, they do not want a cure. Therefore, people with eating disorder problems should not hesitate to seek medical help. With professional counseling and nutritional supports, most patients are able to learn to deal with their fear of eating and go back to their normal eating habits.

What can be inferred about the purpose of the anorexia treatment?
  1. To encourage patients to lose weight rapidly
  2. To prohibit patients from eating all kinds of meat
  3. To teach patients how to chew food carefully
  4. To help patients cope with their fear of eating
提示
文末提到專業諮商與營養支持的目標是幫助病患克服什麼?
正確答案

正解:D

詳解
A. To encourage patients to lose weight rapidly 與治療目的相反,治療是要幫助病患恢復正常飲食而非鼓勵減重。
B. To prohibit patients from eating all kinds of meat 文中未提及禁止吃肉的內容。
C. To teach patients how to chew food carefully 文中未提及咀嚼技巧的內容。
D. To help patients cope with their fear of eating 符合文末「learn to deal with their fear of eating and go back to their normal eating habits」的句意,故為正解。

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