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109年 關務特考五等 船舶駕駛|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

109年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、109年公務人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試、109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試船舶駕駛類科歷屆試題,含國文(包括公文格式用語)、英文、航行當值大意等 4 科。

共 4 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),109 年。

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國文(包括公文格式用語)

下載:題目 答案

109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 109 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試、身心障礙人員考試

別:五等考試

科:各科別、各類科

目:國文(包括公文格式用語)

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

8 - 2

根據上文,最適宜填入□□□□的選項是:

 人非聖賢

下列選項,何者最接近上文意旨?

根據上文,其意在提醒吾人應當:

依據上文,下列選項正確的是:

1151

頁次:

8 - 4

 酒業/陸羽  茶業/杜康  鑄鐵業/關公  商業/陶朱公

文中「加油」一詞的意思是:

 美學的鑑賞能力

 山水風景的經驗

根據上文,下列選項正確的是:

這段話中的情緒,不包含下列那一種?

根據上文,下列選項最符合其意旨的是:

附庸風雅

1151

8 - 6

若上文是一段演講的內容,在何種場合最不適合?

根據上文,地震的瞬間,主角心裡湧現的是:

根據上文,下列選項最符合旨意的是:

水土保持的重要

生態平衡的重要

植樹造林的重要

物競天擇的重要

根據文意,作者認為年輕人應:

1151

8 - 8

根據上文,下列選項最符合文意的是:

瓜瓞延綿

珠聯璧合

英文

下載:題目 答案

代號:

2151

頁次: 4 - 1

109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 109 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:五等考試

科:船舶駕駛

目:英文

考試時間:

1 小時

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

 本科目共 50

題,每題

2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

 禁止使用電子計算器。

 supply

2 The coastal regions near the Pacific Ring of Fire are ______ to earthquakes; for example, Japan frequently suffered from this natural disaster in the past.

5 Would you mind if I _____ the window?

will close

6 The clockmaker John Harrison finally completed the project and got the prize in 1773. At 83 years of age he received the fame and money he _____.

7 On Sunday mornings, I enjoy _____ in the park.

8 Kevin wants to have his hair _____ before attending a job interview this Friday.

12 The hurricane was so destructive that people had to survive without _____ for several days.

請依下文回答第 23 題至第 27 題

Today, two students gave a talk. They stood in front of the whole school. They talked about brave people from the past.

The first 23 talked about Mother Teresa. Mother Teresa lived in India 24 45 years. During this time, she helped many sick people and children. Mother Teresa had heart problems, but she never stopped 25 people. In 1979, she received the Nobel Prize for her work. The second student spoke about the Wright brothers, 26 made the first airplane in 1903. It was dangerous work 27 they could fall and get hurt. At first the plane could not fly very well. But they kept trying. They made it a year later.

請依下文回答第 28 題至第 30 題

Bullying is an important issue that is definitely seen in our world these days. There are various explanations why children or youngsters bully other children. The majority of the community has been or will be bullied throughout their school-age life. The effects of bullying on kids can be devastating; it can create social separation or even suicide. The common reason of bullying is families' situations that lead to health, wealth and relationship complications in long-time period. Bullying is when somebody or a group of individuals who have more power, persistently and intentionally cause harm or trouble for someone else or group of individuals who really feel helpless to react.

Olweus says there are usually three types of bullying on school-aged children. The first one is physical bullying that involves physical damage and damage to property. Second most common type is called verbal bullying, which contains any type of verbal provocation such as abusive language, insults or racial comments. The next type is cyber bullying; it comprises sending unpolished images, tweeting slang memos, or posting false web pages. There are several different effects which bullying can have on children. Nowadays social separation is a main problem in kids. When children are bullied for a long period of time, it can make them feel inferior and unconfident in themselves that can have a bad effect on the way they intermingle in public. A research shows there are numerous cases of student committing suicide for the past few years. However, sometimes victims go for revenge against the bully with severe acts of violence. Besides, all these people lose their trust in relations, their competence to love and more importantly they restrict themselves to be in a well-meaning relationship in future. Along with all these problems, bullying can also disturb victims' health; they may suffer from eating disorder or might hurt themselves.

When it comes to all-protein diet for weight loss, people keep on asking if it is possible to diet only eating the meats you love. The all-protein diet is a meat diet plan that doesn't make you give up on eating meat. It is a diet where you reduce intake of carbohydrates such as that found in rice, bread, and vegetables while chewing down on meats and fish satisfying your appetite. By eating meat and eliminating sugars and carbohydrates that turn into fat, you can reduce body fat as well as strengthen your metabolism promoting smoother weight loss.

To ensure your success in weight loss, there are rigid rules you need to follow while you are on the all-protein diet. First, you only eat low-fat content meat, fish, or boiled eggs as the main course in your meal. You can eat as much meat as you like as long as it's not fatty. When eating fatty meats, be sure to remove as much fat as you can before eating. When you don't have as much time to cook, eating a hard-boiled egg would be a good substitute for convenience in your diet.

Second, you need to greatly reduce the amount of rice, bread, and vegetables in your diet to a minimum. This may include simply eating half the amount you would eat when not on the all-protein diet. Although most diets say that you should get vegetables in your diet as much as you can, on the all-protein diet you want to reduce carbohydrate intake, staying away from starches like high-carb potatoes. If you really want to have some vegetables, make sure to treat yourself to a healthy vegetable snack such as bowl of Vitamin K rich cucumbers. Eating snack in between meals is fine as long as you stick to meats, fish, and chicken eggs.

Third, you need to screen what you use in seasoning your food. Paying close attention to the things you use to season your food such as sugar or sweet rice wine is important. Note that flour used in frying seafood contains carbohydrates. Always confirm how much carbohydrates you are adding before cooking.

In conclusion, the all-protein diet is a diet where you try not to eat any carbohydrates. If you can't get your hand out of the cookie jar, the all-protein diet may not be right for you.

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題

The Gobi Desert is one of the largest deserts in the world. It 36 between northern China and Mongolia, in the heart of Asia. About half the 37 of India, the Gobi Desert occupies an arc of land 1,300,000 km 2 in area. Sandstorms are common, and most of the soil has been 38 by strong winds. Plant growth is sparse in the desert's interior, but its borders of grasslands vary from year to year, 39 different amounts of rain. Humans have lived there for thousands of years as nomads, or wanderers, who raise sheep and cattle. Today their communities are more permanent than in previous centuries. Droughts and sandstorms, 40 , still make the Gobi Desert one of the harshest places to live on the earth.

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題

All birds have voices. We think of them 41 singing, but many, such as birds of prey and ostriches, do not do so. In spite of this, they have a language that includes a variety of sounds, each 42 its own particular meaning.

The songs that we hear from songbirds in the spring are often complicated, 43 they are saying something simple. Usually the singers are the males. They often sing at the edge of their territory. In this way, they attract mates and inform other males that this area 44 them. The songs are 45 ; however, they do save real fighting.

Mike Schmidt is a 29-year-old businessman. He lives in a small town near Lake Superior in northwestern Wisconsin. He was very upset last month because his house had been 46 several times. So he set up a hidden video camera in his home, hoping that he could catch the burglars in the 47 . The 48 succeeded and the burglars were captured on tape, 49 Schmidt immediately turned over to the police. However, 50 the items the burglars took from his house were two boxes containing marijuana plant. Mr. Schmidt was thus charged with illegal drug possession.

16 The writer's horror story _____ to all of us.  is shocked  shocked  shocking  was a shock
17 The shoes are too small so _____.
 you won't work  they will do  they won't fit  you won't fit
18 Jim's never going to succeed _____ he works harder.
 and  except  unless  without
19 My husband and I _____ over our problems in the living room when our little daughter came in. My husband and I _____ over our problems in the living room when our little daughter came in. My husband and I _____ over our problems in the living room when our little daughter came in.
 argue  have argued  are arguing  were arguing
20 Jim not only attended my wedding _____ bought me a present. Jim not only attended my wedding _____ bought me a present.
 but also  even though  in case  rather than
21 Please tell me more about . I want to know you better. Please tell me more about . I want to know you better.
 you  yourself  us  myself
22 Please be quiet. I on my math homework.
 work  worked  have been worked  am working
23  people  mother  student  two
24  for  in  since  with
25  help  helped  helping  to helping
26  he  they  whom  who
27  because  or  so  yet
28 What is the best title for this passage?  The Types of Domestic Violence  How to Prevent Bullying at School  Harmful Effects of Bullying  The Victims' Fight against Bullying
29 Which of the following statements is NOT true? Which of the following statements is NOT true?
 The effects of bullying on kids are not as devastating as those on adults.  There are usually three types of bullying on school-aged children.  The effects of bullying on kids are not as devastating as those on adults.  There are usually three types of bullying on school-aged children.
 The victims of bullying may kill themselves.  The victims of bullying may kill themselves.
 Sometimes victims take revenge on the bully with violent acts.  Sometimes victims take revenge on the bully with violent acts.
30 Which one of the bad effects on the victims is mentioned in this passage? Which one of the bad effects on the victims is mentioned in this passage?
 The way they study at school.  The way they spend money.
 The way they mix with other people in public.  The way they plan for their future.
36  hangs  lies  takes  stays
37  size  distance  weight  quantity
38  recovered  regained  replaced  removed
39  along with  due to  as for  apart from
40  however  otherwise  in contrast  in addition
41  as  for  like  about
42  for  on  with  by
43  so  but  and  because
44  accounts for  depends on  increases with  belongs to
45  aggressive  marvelous  optimistic  tropical
請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題 請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題
46  fixed up  torn down  flooded over  broke into
47  spot  act  yard  place
48  scheme  police  audio  hideout
49  and  so  who  which
50  on  into  with  among

航行當值大意

下載:題目 答案

109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 109 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

代號:

3151

頁次: 4 - 1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:五等考試

科:船舶駕駛

目:航行當值大意

考試時間:

1 小時

※注意:

座號:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

24 互見中的船舶駛近,若對他船之意圖有所疑慮時,則可依「國際海上避碰規則」鳴放下列何種音響信號以 警告之?

25

12

Render cable

Snub cable

愈接近岸壁航行時愈強烈  水道寬愈小時愈強烈 船速愈大時愈強烈  水深愈深時愈強烈

航海船藝大意

下載:題目 答案

109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 109 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

代號:

4151

頁次: 4 - 1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:五等考試

科:船舶駕駛

目:航海船藝大意

考試時間:

1 小時

※注意:

座號:

 反舵

 正舵

 注意把舵

 回原航向

 W/ P 一層、 A / C 二層、 B / T 二層

 W/ P 一層、 A / C 一層、 B / T 二層

 W/ P 二層、 A / C 二層、 B / T 一層

 2 年

 3 年

 5 年

 需視造船技師所簽證船況評估報告而定

 第 IX 章 船舶安全營運管理

 第 X 章 航行安全

 第 III 章 救生設備及佈置

 第 IV 章 無線電通信

 漲潮流流速 15 節

 估計沉船深度至少有 15 公尺深

 不礙航沉船,深度不詳,至少 15 海浬深

 測深 15 公尺不到底

 288 

0900

1700

SHA

RA

Dec

距離圈的校準

垂標間距大於船舶全長

垂標間距大於設計水線長度

船舶全長大於設計水線長度

設計水線長度等於垂標間距

特別檢查

自主性檢查

臨時檢查

舭龍骨

舭列板

舭部

船舶在航行中發生左右橫搖(

Rolling

)或前後縱搖(

Pitching

航行經過在覆蓋有一層很厚軟泥的堅硬海底上方時

航行於碎石較多的淺水海域

經度差

橫距

  45   59   76 

 內圈為磁方位圈,外圈為真方位圈

 內圈適用於北緯,外圈適用於南緯

30 mm

 使船舶下沉十公分所需裝載之噸數

 使船舶上浮一公分所需裝載之噸數

 使船舶上浮一公分所需卸載之噸數

 1  3  5  7

 減少船舶縱向搖擺

 減少船舶橫向搖擺

 暖流,由南向北流

 暖流,由北向南流

 冷流,由南向北流

 冷流,由北向南流

 恒向線當角度等於 0 度時,則可視為平行圈或赤道

 大圈為當一平面經過一個圓球球心與球面所交之點的集合

 在球面上兩點間之最短距離係經該兩點之大圈線段

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