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113年 關務特考三等 紡織工程(選試英文)|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

113年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、113年公務人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試、113年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試紡織工程(選試英文)類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文與測驗)、外國文(英文)、法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)等 7 科。

共 7 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),113 年。

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國文(作文與測驗)

下載:題目 答案

113 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 113 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:三等考試

科:各科別

目:國文(作文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

代號:

10120-10720

10920-11120

頁次:

3 - 1

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、 申 論 部 分 : (

60

分)

甲、作文部分:( 80

分)

 作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,並以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆由左至右橫式 作答,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

 不得於試卷上書寫姓名或座號。

大鵬鳥的背有幾千里長,因為翅膀太大,不能一下就起飛,必須鼓 動雙翼,拍打海面,迎著大風,直上雲霄,離地九萬里。小鳥看見大鵬 鳥在天空翺翔,就笑說:「我們要飛就飛,要落就落,哪像你要等待起 風才能飛;再說我們一時興起飛到樹上,飛不到就落在地面也無妨,何 必要飛到九萬里的高空上?」

有人看了這段話,就說:「燕雀安知鴻鵠之志!」但也有人說:「鷦 鷯巢於深林,不過一枝,委命順理,與物無患,任自然以為資。」請問 上述故事給你甚麼啟示或體會?如果你自己選擇,又將是如何?請以 「長空任鳥飛」為題,暢抒己見。

乙、測驗部分:( 20 分)

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當答案。

 共 10 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

根據上文,下列敘述最適當的是:

代號: 2101

根據上文,下列敘述何者正確?

根據上文,下列敘述最適當的是:

根據上文,下列敘述何者最符合文意?

根據上文,下列選項何者最符合文意?

代號:

10120-10720

10920-11120

頁次:

3 - 3

根據上文,下列選項何者最符合文意?

逆來順受,甘之如飴

 苦味既盡,原味始現

 世道人情,五味雜陳

根據上文,下列敘述何者正確?

根據上文,下列敘述何者正確?

外國文(英文)

下載:題目 答案

113 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 113 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

代號:

10150-10250

10450-10750

10950-11150

頁次:

3 - 1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:三等考試

科:財稅行政、關稅法務、資訊處理、機械工程、電機工程、化學工程、紡織工程、 輻射安全技術工程、藥事(選試英文)

目:外國文(英文)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

頁次:

3 - 1

50 分)

不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

 請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。

 本科目得以本國文字或英文作答。

一、英譯中:請將下列英文句子譯成中文。 ( 15 分)

What we feel is a sense of precariousness-a gut-level suspicion that hard work, thrift, and following the rules won't give us control over our life, much less guarantee a happy ending.

二、中譯英:請將下列中文句子譯成英文。 ( 15 分)

臺灣過去的發展完全仰賴成本優勢,政策手段不出降低稅負、補貼油電、 壓低勞動條件、犧牲環境品質,以及為了特定產業的出口配額或關稅而 犧牲其他產業。這些補貼手段培養出各級產業競逐下游的惰性,壓榨員 工勞力,還成為政府財政嚴重惡化的元兇。

三、英文作文: ( 20

分)

Write a composition of no less than 200 words to answer the following question-For being a customs official, what do you consider may be the essential qualification required of you? And explain why you think so.

50 分)

代號: 5101

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當答案。

 共 25 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

頁次:

3 - 2

deserted

celebrities

upheld

The state-wide transport strike is expected to

public transportation by 100 percent, so we'd better

stay at home today.

paralyze

grapples

integrates

mechanism

regulation

top class

subscription

請依下文回答第 16 題至第 20 題

A time zone is a region of the globe that observes a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. Time zones tend to follow the 16 of countries and their subdivisions because it is convenient for areas in close communication and interaction to keep the same time. From east to west, four time zones, 17 , Eastern, Central, Mountain, and Pacific, spread across the continental United States. Noticeably, a recent study found that living on the 'wrong' side of a time zone can be 18 to one's health.

The researchers tracked about one million people's sleep times. They found that bedtimes shift from east to west, with a sharp 19 happening once one crosses into a new time zone. The key to understanding the finding is knowing the link between time zones and local sunset times. Traveling east to west, one can find sunrise and sunset times get later. In general, people on the late sunset side of a time zone are more likely to be sleep 20 , more likely to sleep less than 6 hours, and less likely to sleep at least 8 hours. Given what is known about the importance of sleep for good physical and mental health, it is no surprise that a greater incidence of health problems, including overweight, diabetes, heart attack, and breast cancer, was found in areas where the sun sets later.

 estates

 for instance

 namely

 marginal

 reciprocal

 eruption

 reset

 to deprive

10150-10250

10450-10750

10950-11150

頁次: 3 - 3

請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題

When Howard Carter unsealed the tomb of Tutankhamun in 1922, he set off a series of discoveries that would capture the imagination of the world. Almost a century later, a team of scientists has now completed a decade-long project of a painstaking study and conservation of the tomb that has not only solved some mysteries but also raised new questions.

One of the hallmarks of the tomb is the ubiquitous brown freckles across all of the wall paintings, present when Carter opened the burial chamber. A study of the spots revealed that they are microbial in origin. DNA analysis of swabs taken from the tomb walls turned up modern organisms, but electron microscope imaging showed no remnants of the original organisms that created the spots. The conservators theorize that because Tutankhamun died unexpectedly, the tomb might be prepared in a rush, and the moisture retained in the freshly plastered walls allowed microbes to thrive in the tomb after it was sealed. However, the spots have been dead for a long time-a fact confirmed by comparisons of photographs taken immediately after the tomb opening with those from present day.

The constant presence of dust is another serious problem. Fine-grained and thirsty, the desert dust brought in by visitors clings to every tomb surface, and is made even more tenacious after absorbing humidity from human breath. What's even worse is that there was no damage-free remedy for the fine, streaky veils of dust that accumulated on the tomb's fragile paintings. To tackle the dust problem, the conservators installed a sophisticated air filtration and ventilation system which not only filters the dusty scourge out of the tomb environment, but also prevents excess particulates from wafting in. The regular exchange of air has also stabilized temperature and humidity within the tomb. And, upon removing the old viewing platform over the burial chamber to mount the system's air vents, project workers were surprised to find scraps of paper with entreaties to Tutankhamun for blessings and calls for pharaonic curses on other people.

Even though the most thorough inspection of Tutankhamun's tomb has now completed, several questions about its future still remain. The long-term impact of dust is still unknown. Found to be comprised primarily of calcium, magnesium, aluminum, and phosphorous, it's unclear how the dust may chemically interact with the natural minerals in the paints and pigments on the tomb walls over a longer period of time. The physical dangers of increased flooding linked to climate change is another concern and has not yet been considered. Although the tomb is safe from direct flooding, if adjacent tombs flood, vapor could seep through the walls and rip apart the tomb's plastered walls and their paintings.

Tourism remains the greatest immediate threat to the tomb. Despite the existence of a high-quality, ultradetailed replica just a mile away, it's unclear whether the Egyptian government will ultimately restrict public access to the original tomb (and therefore reduce a guaranteed revenue stream). The conservators hope that, at the very least, the recent conservation work on Tutankhamun's tomb can result in a higher awareness of its significance for visitors in the future.

法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)

下載:題目 答案

座號:

考 試 別:關務人員考試、身心障礙人員考試

別:三等考試

科:各科別、各類科

目:法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)

考試時間:

1 小時

※注意:

代號:

1101

頁次:

8 - 1

1101

8 - 2

8 - 4

由各政黨依其在立法院所占席次比例分配,並經立法院院會同意任命之

校外人士於校園內性騷擾校外人士

1101

頁次:

8 - 6

基於契約自由,祭祀公業可依據公業之需要制定規約內容,不受法律限制

文義解釋

代號:

1101

頁次:

8 - 8

普通抵押權

人造纖維與絲線加工學

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

10930

代號:

1

113 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 113 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

頁次:

1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

等 別:三等考試

科:紡織工程(選試英文)

目:人造纖維與絲線加工學

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

座號:

紡織品檢驗學

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

10940

代號:

1

113 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 113 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

頁次:

1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:三等考試

科:紡織工程(選試英文)

目:紡織品檢驗學

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

一、請計算下列各題:

三、依據織物液態水分傳導性能試驗方法,試問:

座號:

紡織機械學(包括應用原理、設備流程)

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

113 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 113 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:三等考試

科:紡織工程(選試英文)

目:紡織機械學(包括應用原理、設備流程)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

代號:

10960

頁次:

1

1

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

紡紗學與織布學(包括不織布學)

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

10970

代號:

1

113 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 113 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

頁次:

1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:三等考試

科:紡織工程(選試英文)

目:紡紗學與織布學(包括不織布學)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

座號:

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