返回「112年 一般警察特考四等 行政警察人員」題庫

112年 一般警察特考四等 行政警察人員|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

112年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試、112年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試、112年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情報人員考試、112年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試、112年特種考試退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試行政警察人員類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文與測驗)、英文、法學知識(中華民國憲法概要、法學緒論)等 6 科。

共 6 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),112 年。

本頁文字由 PDF 機器抽取,可能有辨識誤差,僅供搜尋參考,請以官方原始檔案為準。

免費登記製作需求🚀 前往「112年 一般警察特考四等 行政警察人員」下載頁所有公開題庫

國文(作文與測驗)

下載:題目 答案

112 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報 人員考試及 112 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員、退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題

代號:

40110-40410

60110-60510

80110-80710

14110-14410

頁次: 4 - 1

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試、警察人員考試、鐵路人員考試、退除役軍人轉任公務人 員考試

等 別:四等考試、員級考試

類科組別:各類別、各類科

目:國文(作文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:

甲、 申 論 部 分 : (

60

分)

甲、作文部分:( 80 分)

一、短文寫作:( 20

分)

請先閱讀下列兩則故事:

國王自認為是世上最聰明的人,他在紙上畫一條直線,詢問群 臣:「如果我不允許你以任何方式把這條直線截斷、抹掉,你如何 讓它變短?」當眾人面露難色時,有個臣子出列,直接在線的旁邊 畫了一條更長的直線。

金子與泥巴相遇,金子不屑地説:「看看你,土裡土氣的,你 有我高貴嗎?有我閃亮的光芒嗎?」泥巴搖搖頭説:「沒有,但我 能生出花、生出果、生出草木、生出萬物,你能嗎?」

《老子》說:「長短相形」;《莊子》說:「道在屎尿。」你 對於上述故事,又有怎樣的想法?請敘說個人的觀感或啟發,文長 不超過 400 字。

二、作文:( 60 分)

老翁養的一匹馬走失了,鄰人都為他惋惜,他卻說:「誰知道, 說不定是好事啊!」不久之後,馬不僅自動回來,還帶回一匹駿馬。 大夥爭相道賀,老翁反而說:「白得了一匹馬,未必是好事啊!」某 一天,他兒子騎這匹駿馬,不小心摔斷了腿,大家又來慰問,老翁仍 淡然說:「腿斷了,說不定是好事啊!」

人生許多事情的福禍得失,往往難以逆料,也不是光從表象可 以判定。請以「學習得與失的智慧」為題,舉述生活周遭見聞經歷, 抒發己見。

 禁止使用電子計算器。

乙、測驗部分:(

20 分)

根據上文,下列選項何者正確?

根據上文,下列選項最接近文意的是:

頁次:

4 - 2

代號:

1401

代號:

40110-40410

60110-60510

80110-80710

14110-14410

頁次: 4 - 3

上述內容最可能出現在「使用手冊」的那一部分?

下列選項,何者最切合上文所揭櫫的觀念?

根據上文,最貼近本文旨意的選項是:

下列選項,何者最符合詩人可以聞到「潮土油」的情境?

4 - 4

下列選項,最符合本文意旨的是:

下列選項,最合乎本文意旨的是:

英文

下載:題目 答案

代號:

3401

頁次: 4 - 1

112 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報 人員考試及 112 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員、退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試

別:四等考試

類科組別:各類別

目:英文

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當答案。

 本科目共 50 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

 禁止使用電子計算器。

dedicated

inclusive

7

In this age of knowledge explosion, we need to

facts from opinions.

9

It may not be a good idea to start a new business

during a pandemic.

gesture

inclusively

desperately

refusal

where the river flows into the ocean.

exclaimed

sustain

shuffles

 moderation

17 In recent weeks, hundreds of passengers go on daylong to learn about the history, culture, economy and environment of this attraction.

 escalations

18 The magician waved the stick and the rabbit from sight before the audience.

settle

30 Kevin, a doctor in a agency, travels to Africa at his own expense to help people there.

請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35 題

Sociologists have long marveled at the degree to which the norms of the modern nation-state is imprinted upon the human psyche by its pre-existing ideology, which has permeated individual's thoughts, muscles, and morality. These norms are then deconstructed and reconstructed into the optimal form 31 by the modern age. In this way individuals go through their day with the expectation that everyone will 32 their generalized assumptions about how a 'normal' person will respond and behave. And so children habitually obey, anticipating the wishes of a parent or teacher, as well as the 33 of the police officer, professor, shop-keeper, workplace supervisor, and tax collector. This generalized anticipation becomes the shared common sense around 34 people are expected to orient their thoughts, behaviors, and world views. Such common sense is often bounded by the modern nation-state; 35 in recent years, it has at times gone global. In the process, the unique characters of smaller polities, economies, and societies slowly but surely disappear under the weight of modernity.

 what

 where

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題

The World Health Organization says that depression is the leading cause of ill health and disability worldwide, affecting 350 million people. The National Institute of Mental Health reports seven percent of Americans 36 depression in a year. Therefore, depression is 37 as we can find depressed people everywhere. A depressed person can ask for extra syrup in their latte without explaining that they need it because they're 38 the infinite darkness of their soul and they've lost all hope of escape. Depression doesn't diminish a person's desire to connect with other people, just their ability. In spite of what you might think, talking to friends and family living 39 depression can be really easy and maybe even fun--the kind of fun 40 people enjoy each other's company effortlessly. Nobody feels awkward, and no one accuses the sad person of ruining the holidays.

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題

How do you lose weight in the first place?-Mostly, through breathing. While the concept of 'burning' fat is not altogether wrong, losing fat involves plenty of carbon dioxide leaving your body. As the Washington Post explains: Researchers found that to burn a pound of fat, a human needs to inhale about three pounds of oxygen and drink about a pound of water. Water can exit the body in plenty of ways-poop, pee, sweat, saliva and any number of bodily fluidsbut your lungs handle the brunt of the weight loss.

Your fat 'goes' into the atmosphere. (And no, it doesn't contribute to global warming.) When it does go, you're also releasing the extra storage of vitamins and toxins along with it. That might not sound like a good thing, but in the long run it's far better to be rid of them. As Popular Science states, a kind of pesticides, among other pollutants, are known to get bound up in fat-they leak into our food supply: Bodies don't seem to store enough of these to become toxic, but the constant build-up leaves you vulnerable to exposure. And they do start to re-emerge when you lose weight.

By losing weight at a healthy pace (1-2 pounds a week), the limited number of pollutants released will not overload your bloodstream. Your urine will make quick work of them. Extreme dieting is a different story. The more weight you lose, the more of these toxins enter your bloodstream.

Since we no longer face the same problem as our ancestors-most of us don't have to worry about whether or not we'll eat tonight, or tomorrow-fat storage plays a different role in our bodies than previously. Many avoidable health problems are due to this excessive storage of energy, hormones and toxins. Some researchers claim 70 percent of our medical problems can be addressed through a healthier lifestyle, which includes eating better and moving more.

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題

Two of the wealthiest African-American men in America live in Chicago, with its large African-American middleclass community. Because both men are named Johnson, their names and businesses are sometimes each confused with the other, aggravating both men. Each is justifiably proud of the business he has created for himself and the position it gives him in African-American cultural, social, and business life.

George Johnson is the founder of Johnson Products Company, which manufactures cosmetics. The Johnson Products Company is one of the largest African-American owned companies in the United States, and it is also one of the most successful. Its founders and its corporate officers are proud of the company's position. They also feel a certain pride because the Johnson Products Company was among the first companies to realize that African-Americans in America were a distinct market group, with distinct needs, and with the affluence to buy and support products aimed at meeting their needs. The Johnson Products cosmetics are all designed for the needs of African-Americans.

John Johnson is the founder of Johnson Publishing Company, the largest African-American owned publishing company in the nation. As an office boy at Supreme Life Insurance, Johnson was assigned to maintain a file of news clippings about the achievements of African-Americans, and he noticed that there was no national newspaper or magazine devoted to coverage of African-American news. He borrowed the printing equipment at the life insurance offices, and he raised money for advertisements by mortgaging his mother's furniture. He knew he was going to make it when $6,000 worth of subscriptions poured in for his first issue. His monthly Negro Digest made him wealthy enough to launch a second publication, Ebony , which was even more successful than his first. Ebony has one and a third million subscribers. In fact, the company had been worth more than $60 million because the company has branched into real estate, banking, and insurance. The officers and owners are proud that this success has come from serving the AfricanAmerican community, once again proving its power as a market. Life magazine, which Ebony followed in its use of large photographs, has ceased publication, but Ebony keeps rolling off the presses every week. In a word, Johnson Publishing Company is an iconic part of American and African American history .

36  to experience  experienced  experiences  experiencing
37  desirable  popular  prevalent  doubtful
38  trapped in  released from  dependent on  fond of
39  with  for  on  by
40  which  where  whether  what

法學知識(中華民國憲法概要、法學緒論)

下載:題目 答案

112 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報 人員考試及 112 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員、退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試

別:四等考試

類科組別:各類別

目:法學知識(中華民國憲法概要、法學緒論)

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

代號:

2401

頁次: 4 - 1

※注意:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當答案。

 透過國家安全法或國家安全局組織法等法律,規範總統決定國家安全大政方針之相關事項

 要求總統赴立法院備詢

 學齡國民之基本教育、已逾學齡而未受基本教育之國民之補習教育,一律免費

憲法第

149

條規定:「金融機構,應依法受國家之管理。」屬憲法委託之規定

 契約自由

 法律不得牴觸憲法上非明文權利  包括一般行為自由

社會福利請求權

講學自由

環境權

公布法律

行使大赦

大法官

懲戒法院法官

 秘密通訊自由

 檢察官

頁次:

4 - 3

 法令違憲之疑義

 裁判違憲之疑義

當然解釋

歷史解釋

傷病給付

 失能給付

 階級和諧

 長期照護給付

如人民依修正前法律已取得之權益受不利影響者,立法者可制定過渡條款或採取補救措施

新訂生效之法規,對於法規生效前已發生事件,一律不得適用

我國釋憲實務並未區分真正溯及既往與不真正溯及既往

設定不移轉占有之動產質權

設定土地上一定空間之區分地上權

 設定不移轉抵押不動產占有之不動產抵押權  移轉專有部分所有權

 損害賠償

 道路交通安全規則  食品良好衛生規範準則

當事人或當事人以外之人民、機關或團體,均得向憲法法庭提出聲請

聲請提出法庭之友意見時,應以書面敘明其與憲法法庭審理案件之關聯性

依裁定許可提出專業意見或資料時,應委任代理人

聲請提出法庭之友意見,應於憲法法庭公開聲請書、答辯書後

夫或妻之財產分為婚前財產與婚後財產,由夫妻各自所有

夫妻各自對其債務負清償之責

 沒入

 臺灣省省諮議會議員  桃園市觀音區區政諮詢委員

30

日內為之

刑法概要

下載:題目 答案

代號:

40160

頁次:

4 - 1

112 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報 人員考試及 112 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員、退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試

別:四等考試

類科組別:行政警察人員

目:刑法概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、申論題部分:(

50 分)

乙、測驗題部分:( 50 分)

 成文法原則

 法益保護原則

 類推適用禁止原則

 法官

代號:

6401

座號:

 法院若認為應撤銷甲的假釋者,應於再犯罪判決確定後 6 個月內為之

 甲故意更犯之罪,受 5 個月有期徒刑宣告確定者,應撤銷假釋

 甲的假釋經撤銷後,其出獄日數不算入刑期內

 認為刑事法採刑罰與保安處分雙軌之立法體制違憲

 認為憲法保障人身自由,限制應符合憲法比例原則要求

 強制工作之執行應符合憲法明顯區隔原則

 即使未踐行法定之告知義務,即命證人具結,其具結後之虛偽陳述仍有成立偽證罪之可能  虛偽陳述之內容非屬案情有重要關係之事項,則不成立偽證罪

 本罪為己手犯

 本罪之「致生往來危險」屬抽象危險犯

 私人所有,但已為供公眾往來之既成巷道,亦屬本罪所稱之陸路

 如行為人非以損壞或壅塞方式妨害交通,不構成本罪

 本罪處罰故意犯與過失犯

 若雙方合意,甲無罪

 若雙方合意,甲成立刑法第 222 條第 1 項加重強制性交罪

 若雙方合意,甲成立刑法第 227 條第 1 項與幼童性交罪

 若雙方非合意,甲成立刑法第 227 條第 1 項與幼童性交罪

 無罪

 第 335 條普通侵占罪

警察法規概要(包括警察法、行政執行法、社會秩序維護法、警械使用條例、集會遊行法、警察職權行使法、行政程序法、公務人員行政中立法)

下載:題目 答案

代號:

40140

頁次:

4 - 1

112 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報 人員考試及 112 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員、退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試

別:四等考試

類科組別:行政警察人員

目:警察法規概要(包括警察法、行政執行法、社會秩序維護法、警械使用條 例、集會遊行法、警察職權行使法、行政程序法、公務人員行政中立法)

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

座號:

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、申論題部分:( 50 分)

乙、測驗題部分:( 50 分)

 學理上的警察,又稱廣義的警察

 實質意義的警察,又稱狹義的警察

代號: 4401

 依該法第 26 條之「再犯」規定加重處罰

 依該法第 24 條第 1 項但書規定,以一行為論,並加重處罰

 依該法第 86 條規定,處罰鍰外,併處停止營業或勒令歇業

 依該法第 86 條規定處罰

頁次:

4 - 3

 警察定期實施查訪治安顧慮人口,係以維護社會治安,並防制再犯為目的

 治安顧慮人口係指曾犯殺人、強盜、搶奪或組織犯罪等特定犯罪,或受毒品戒治人或槍砲彈藥 等罪,經執行完畢或假釋出獄者

 警察對於有瘋狂或酒醉、意圖自殺、暴行或鬥毆、或其他認為必須救護或有危害公共安全之虞 者,非管束不能救護其生命、身體之危險,或預防他人生命、身體之危險,必要時得為管束  應於危險或危害結束時終止管束,最長不得逾 24 小時;並應即時通知或交由相關人員保護  有抗拒管束,或有攻擊、毀損行為,或自殺、自傷等情形,必要時,得對其使用警銬或其他經 核定之戒具

犯罪學概要

下載:題目 答案

代號:

40150

頁次:

4 - 1

112 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、國家安全局國家安全情報 人員考試及 112 年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員、退除役軍人轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:一般警察人員考試

別:四等考試

類科組別:行政警察人員

目:犯罪學概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、申論題部分:(

50 分)

乙、測驗題部分:(

50 分)

靜態因素及動態因素是再犯預測重要評估因子。下列何者屬於犯罪行為再犯之「動態因素」?

犯罪前科

社會支持的崩解

本次犯案過程中使用暴力

初次犯罪的年齡

犯罪的原因,古典學派主張原因決定論(

determinism

),而實證學派則主張自由意志論

 婚姻

 工作

 不喜追求刺激

 慣於玩弄別人

代號: 5401

座號:

1

 自然災害

 瘟疫造成的被害

 社會上充斥著經濟大蕭條、失業率節節攀升的現象

頁次: 4 - 3

 網路身分盜用

 犯罪溢流( spillover of crime )

免費登記製作需求前往「112年 一般警察特考四等 行政警察人員」下載完整檔案 →