106年公務人員升官等考試、106年關務人員升官等考試、106年交通事業鐵路人員升資考試、106年交通事業公路人員升資考試、106年交通事業港務人員升資考試廉政類科歷屆試題,含策略規劃與問題解決、中華民國憲法與英文、行政法研究與公務員法(包括任用、服務、保障、考績、懲戒、交代、行政中立、利益衝突迴避與財產申報)研究等 4 科。
共 4 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),106 年。
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106 年公務、關務人員升官等考試、 106 年交通 事業鐵路、公路、港務人員升資考試試題 代號: 10110-14510 30110 全一頁
等 級 :
簡任
類科 (別) :
行政類-公務、關務類-關務
科 目 :
策略規劃與問題解決
考試時間 :
2 小時
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。
一、請問政策德菲法與一般傳統德菲法間有何差異?政策德菲法為何可更有效地建構政 策問題?( 25 分)
二、請問透過那些策略性的作為,才可有效提升公務人力資源的管理?( 25 分)
三、毒品入侵校園的問題日益嚴重,根據內政部統計資料, 2006 年少年毒品嫌疑犯平均 每 10 萬人有 31.08 人,到了 2016 年卻增加至 117.48 人,增幅將近 4 倍。國家衛生研 究院調查顯示,未成年者首次吸毒的平均年齡已降到 12.5 歲,首次碰毒場所 23% 在 學校,非法藥物近 4 成來自同儕,顯示校園毒品流竄問題相當嚴重。請運用向右與 向左魚骨圖分析校園毒品流竄之問題癥結與解決對策各為何?( 25 分)
四、策略規劃要成功,必須充分整合各部會之政策資源與行動方案,不宜本位主義、各 自為政,故應建立跨域治理機制。為提升我國食品安全把關量能,政府依不同面向 規劃前瞻基礎建設計畫之「食品安全建設計畫」 ,試以食品安全建設計畫為例,說明 如何強化跨域治理機制?請從您熟悉的專業角度切入分析,勿拘泥於是否屬於食品 安全核心業務。 ( 25 分)
(請接背面)
座號:
106 年公務、關務人員升官等考試、 106 年交通 事業鐵路、公路、港務人員升資考試試題
代號:
10120-19520
30120-30520
全一張
(正面)
30120-30520
(正面)
等
級 :
簡任
類科 (別) :
各類科-公務、各類別-關務
科
目 :
中華民國憲法與英文
考試時間 :
2 小時
座號:
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
甲、申論題部分:(
50 分)
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。
二、依現行精神衛生法之規定,精神病患之強制治療,係由主管機關指定之專科醫師進 行強制鑑定決定之。請依大法官相關解釋之意旨,闡明精神病患之強制治療是否應 適用法官保留原則?( 25 分)
50
分)
代號: 2101
本測驗試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。
共 25 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。
1 Even though Ted was tired and losing the game, he didn't want to give up. He _____ and won the game in the end.
2 If credit card holders fail to meet their monthly payment deadline, they can _____ additional charges on the next statement.
3 Laser eye surgeons and technicians must be properly trained to handle delicate instructments _____.
admittedly
4 The consumer group _____ a complaint against the marketers of a video product.
5 Scholars examine a range of _____ materials, including diaries, letters and books in order to reveal the mysteries of the
deceased writer.
6 You would never believe how much dust _____ the room when I first stepped in.
7 We ran out of _____ on the motorway, so we had to call for help.
8 When it comes to different opinions among team members, making a _____ in order to reach an agreement is never an option for Jason because he'd always like to go his own way.
titute
9 Steve presented what seemed to be a clear argument, but on closer examination it was actually full of _____.
10 The supermarket manager has all produce tested for _____ agricultural chemicals to make sure that it is toxin-free.
11 In what used to be a shantytown, the newly constructed high-rise Imperial Towers now loom _____ low-income apartments.
12 To produce perfume, the chemists search for flowers or fruits that have a _____ taste or smell-something that is unusual or different.
等 級 :
簡任
類科 (別) :
各類科-公務、各類別-關務
科 目 :
中華民國憲法與英文
Some people are so smart and perceptive that they see 13 others cannot. They are quick, eloquent, analytical, and can find 14 in any plan or situation. These people can contribute much to a project or a business plan. Unfortunately, they are also often lonely because most people like to be with people who are gentle and easy-going, who make them comfortable. Just as extremely clean water cannot keep fish, extremely perceptive people cannot keep friends. Being a smart person is not the same as being a pleasant person. It is your 15 , to be smart or to be pleasant.
依下文回答第 16 題至第 20 題
With the collapse of the Ming dynasty in 1644, China came under the rule of foreign invaders again. The Manchu 16 were essentially the same people as the Ruzhen who had established Jin dynasty in north China 500 years ago. Despite their 17 origin, the Manchus had long admired China and adapted important aspects of the Ming imperial system in their new dynasty, the Qing dynasty. The Qing emperors were determined to be 18 legitimate rulers rather than resented as usurpers to the throne. In the face of domestic 19 , prolonged armed resistance, and Chinese antipathy toward invading 'barbarians,' they managed to rule. They succeeded in 20 authority and revitalizing the state. Indeed, the Qing dynasty came to represent the most successful synthesis in Chinese history of Chinese and non-Chinese institutions, lasting nearly 300 years until the institution of imperial rule was overthrown by revolution in 1911.
依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題
The Greeks invented philosophy. The word itself comes from the Greek, meaning 'love of wisdom.' From the sixth century B.C.E. until the fourth century B.C.E., Greek thinkers throughout the Hellenic world started addressing a wide range of questions about the nature of the universe and the meaning of life.
It is a mystery why the Greeks, beginning around the sixth century B.C.E., were the first to pursue sustained philosophical inquiry. But since they lacked palace bureaucracies or professional priests, no vested interests stood opposed to free speculation and observation. In addition, because literacy was widespread-owing to the simplified Greek alphabet-and because new military tactics and governmental institutions gradually strengthened their ideals of equality, the Greeks came to believe that they were different from others, especially their Persian neighbors, and began ever more to speculate on the reasons for the differences. Finally, their relative indifference to material needs and the availability of leisure time offered the Greeks unprecedented opportunities for reflection.
21 What is the main idea of this passage?
'philosophy' and reasons why it began in Greece.
22 What is the Greek meaning of the word 'philosophy'?
23 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined expression 'addressing a wide range of questions'?
uations and issues
24 According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be included in the philosophical inquiry of the Greeks?
of life
Which one of the following is a reason why the Greeks were able to invent philosophy?
more about material needs and had less time to reflect.
suffered from palace bureaucracies and professional priests who stood against free speculation.
act subjects.
25
代號:
10120-19520
30120-30520
全一張 (背面)
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官方不公布申論答案
106 年公務、關務人員升官等考試、 106 年交通 事業鐵路、公路、港務人員升資考試試題
代號: 12030 全一頁
等 級 :
簡任
類科 (別) :
廉政
科 目 :
行政法研究與公務員法(包括任用、服務、保障、考績、懲戒、交 代、行政中立、利益衝突迴避與財產申報)研究
考試時間 :
2 小時
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。
一、甲為一計程車駕駛,對於交通部委託乙公司經營管理國道電子收費系統十分不滿, 乃向交通部申請閱覽其甄選過程之相關資料。請問甲請求閱卷之依據究竟為行政程 序法第 46 條閱卷請求權或政府資訊公開請求權?對於上開二個請求權之行政救濟, 有何不同?( 25 分)
二、環保主管機關查獲甲煉油廠排放廢水違反水污染防治法規定。依該法第 40 條規定可 處新臺幣 6 萬元以上 2,000 萬元以下罰鍰。因考量其違法情節極為重大,主管機關計 算其不法利得為 3,000 萬元後,乃依據行政罰法第 18 條第 2 項規定「前項所得之利 益超過法定罰鍰最高額者,得於所得利益之範圍內酌量加重,不受法定罰鍰最高額 之限制。」加重裁處罰鍰 3,060 萬元。請問裁處是否合法?( 25 分)
三、公務人員甲經指派於上班時間以外執行職務,其服務機關可否將「列入年終考績考 核參考」視為公務人員保障法第 23 條所規定之「給予相當補償」 ,試分析之。 ( 25 分)
四、同一違法或失職行為經公務員懲戒委員會合議庭依公務員懲戒法第 55 條之規定,以 被付懲戒人無第 2 條違法或失職情事或無懲戒必要,決議為不受懲戒之判決者,主 管長官可否依考績法再予懲處?( 25 分)
(請接背面)
座號:
下載:題目
官方不公布申論答案
12040
106 年公務、關務人員升官等考試、 106 年交通 事業鐵路、公路、港務人員升資考試試題 代號: 13140
等 級 :
簡任
類科 (別) :
廉政、警察行政、安全保防
科 目 :
刑法與刑事訴訟法研究
考試時間 :
2 小時
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。
一、甲就讀某私立國中,此一私立國中以嚴格管教著稱。甲就讀國中三年級時,班級導 師乙要求所有家長均需簽署「體罰同意書」 ,如果考試成績未達滿分一百分,少一分 就必須被乙以藤條打屁股與大腿一下。甲之母親丙也簽署體罰同意書。某次考試, 甲考了 60 分,因此被乙用藤條打了 40 下,造成大腿與屁股流血、紅腫,受傷嚴重。 甲被打完之後,回到家中,因為過於疼痛,無法正常走路,也無法坐在椅子上,只 能趴著。丙看到甲受此痛苦,遂憤而向檢察官提起傷害罪告訴。試申論乙之行為如 何論罪?( 25 分)
二、某大學教授甲之個人網站上,貼出得連結性愛姿勢之網址,以供性文化研究之用, 卻經人檢舉觸犯散布猥褻物品罪。乙檢察官以檢舉內容罪證確鑿而起訴甲。開庭時, 檢察官乙陳述犯罪事實後,引發甲的不滿,甲遂在法官面前痛批乙「無知、心態保 守偏激、把學術網站當成色情網站來起訴,既沒知識也沒常識,不配當檢察官」等 語。乙聞之憤怒,認為在開庭時遭到甲辱罵,遂於三日後向地檢署提告甲觸犯刑法 侮辱公務員罪。試申論甲之行為如何論處刑責?( 25 分)
三、甲的家中美金遭竊,警察接獲報案後,在甲家陽台落地窗上採集到乙的指紋二枚, 警察發函通知乙到案說明,乙宣稱自己是甲的友人,曾經去甲家作客,當時有碰到 落地窗,所以才會留下指紋。警察不予採信,將乙移送地檢署偵辦。本案經丙檢察 官偵查後,認定乙犯罪嫌疑重大,遂以侵入住宅竊盜來起訴乙。起訴後乙逃亡而遭 通緝,歷經三年多後,乙被逮捕到案後,法院始開庭審理本案。惟審判時,乙赫然 發現審理本案之法官竟然是丙,原來丙已由檢察官轉任為法官。試申論丙法官得否 審理本案?( 25 分)
四、警察甲懷疑乙是某強盜案之犯罪嫌疑人,為了蒐集證據,甲在未持有搜索票的情形 下,不顧乙的反對,即侵入乙宅搜索,將乙壓制在地上搜身,結果在乙之上衣口袋 搜到槍械一把。試申論,依現行刑事訴訟法的規定,在如何的情況下,甲之搜索仍 屬合法?( 25 分)
(請接背面)
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14240
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