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111年 關務特考四等 資訊處理|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

111年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、111年公務人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試、111年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試資訊處理類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文、公文與測驗)、英文、法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)等 5 科。

共 5 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),111 年。

本頁文字由 PDF 機器抽取,可能有辨識誤差,僅供搜尋參考,請以官方原始檔案為準。

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國文(作文、公文與測驗)

下載:題目 答案

代號:

14120-14820

頁次:

4 - 1

111 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 111 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:四等考試

科:各科別

目:國文(作文、公文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、 申 論 部 分 : ( 60分 )

甲、作文與公文部分:

一、作文:(

60 分)

值此全球性氣候變遷與疫情席捲的雙重困境,唯有全人類勇於 面對過往的既成錯誤,並且破除彼此的傳統成見,同心協力,眾志 成城,才能展望世界更好的明天。

請以「勇敢與樂觀」為題,並結合自己的經歷與見聞,深加 省思,作文一篇。

二、公文:(20分)

現代大眾交通日趨便利,車廂普遍設置「博愛座」,依據媒體 報導,相關乘客紛爭時有所聞。試擬教育部致各直轄市與各縣(市) 教育局處,研擬相關辦法,強化中小學倫理與品德教育,以增進社 會風氣之和諧。

乙、測驗部分:(20分)

代號:2141

本測驗試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。 共10題,每題2分,須用2B鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

 啟封詞:大啟

 末啟詞:謹稟

 提稱語:膝前

問候語:敬請 金安

根據上文,下列選項何者最接近文意?

座號:

根據上文,下列敘述何者錯誤?

根據上文,下列選項最符合文意的是:

下列選項,何者不符合上文所強調的重點?

頁次:

下列敘述,何者最切合本文主旨?

根據上文,下列敘述何者最適當?

上文所表達的道理,與下列何者最接近?

下列敘述,何者最符合本文對高聲說話的看法?

英文

下載:題目 答案

代號:

4141

頁次: 4 - 1

111 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及

111 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:四等考試

科:各科別

目:英文

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

 本科目共 50

題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

 禁止使用電子計算器。

3 Small particles in the air can _____ the lungs and enter the bloodstream.

penetrate

5 They are trying to install an _____ between the computer and the typesetting machine.

rectified

8 Every time I see news about somebody being killed in the war, I wonder _____ it was somebody I knew or served with.

10 Mexico's capital is a metropolis with more than 20 million people, the elite _____ are at the center of the business, political and cultural hub of the nation.

11 _____ studying at school, John had developed a friendship with a Norwegian student who had a particular relationship with the natural world.

Which

12 Always keep in mind that you may _____ your country when you travel abroad.

13 The recent rise in oil prices had a great _____ on many aspects of our everyday life.

14 Everyone had _____ Sally to win the gold medal in the competition, but she didn't make it.

convinced

negative

16

In World War I, as in wars before, more people died from _____ of wounds than from the wounds themselves.

affections

inclined

compare

請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35 題

Locating suitable food is one of the pressing problems faced by animals. 31 pets or pigs in factory farms, most animals must spend a large fraction of their waking hours locating food and extracting it from their environment. 32 the case of herbivores, this may seem simple at first thought, but it is seldom an easy matter of wandering about nibbling whatever 33 is encountered. Not all plants are equally nutritious, and some contain distasteful or even 34 substances. Even grazing animals that need only abundant grass do pick and choose which patches are most worth 35 and pay considerable attention to signs that food is available from particular plants. Active predators face more obvious challenges because they must not only locate but capture prey animals that seldom wait passively to be eaten but devote considerable effort to avoiding that fate.

 In addition to

 In league with

 On

 To

 medication

 location

 toxic

 watery

 cropping

 been cropping

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題

A new mother finally gets her baby to sleep and steps into a hot shower - with her glasses on. At a family barbecue she can't 36 the name of a relative she rarely sees. Many women experience 'mommy brain' as a(n) 37 , the lost ability to remember people's names or keep their attention undivided. 38 science reminds us that if we look at the changes without judgment, we may find that they come with advantages. A study found that even two years 39 pregnancy, women had brain changes in regions involved in the ability to understand what is going on in the mind of another person, strengthening a mother's ability to pick up on a baby's 40 communications through facial expressions and gestures.

 nonverbal

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題

Bringing a new pet into the home is like introducing a new member to the family. It is a wonderful, memorable event and if managed correctly will be the start of a long and happy home environment for both you and your puppy. Read on for some useful tips to help you prepare to welcome a puppy into your home.

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題

Ernest Shackleton was a British explorer who led three expeditions to the South Pole during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. His voyages to the South Pole have acquired epic status and he is considered one of Britain's greatest explorers. Shackleton was born on 15 February 1874 in Ireland. His family moved to London where he was educated. He then joined the merchant navy when he was 16. In 1898, he qualified as a master mariner and was keen to explore the poles.

In 1901, Shackleton was chosen to go on the Antarctic expedition led by British naval officer Robert Falcon Scott. Shackleton and Scott trekked towards the South Pole, which had yet to be reached by humans, in extremely difficult conditions. They got closer than anyone had come before, but Shackleton fell seriously ill and had to return home.

In 1908, Shackleton was able to persuade wealthy backers to fund his own expedition, so he could return to the Antarctic as the leader of his own expedition. The expedition made many important scientific discoveries and set a record by coming even closer to the South Pole than before. The success of the expedition earned Shackleton knighthood on his return to Britain.

Shackleton made his third trip to the Antarctic with the ship ' Endurance ' in 1914, an expedition that has acquired epic status. The plan was to cross Antarctica via the South Pole but in early in 1915, the ship became trapped in the ice, and ten months later sank. The crew had already abandoned the ship and set off in three small boats, to Elephant Island. From there six crew members including Shackleton and the captain planned to sail to South Georgia to get help. They used a lifeboat across the treacherous seas of the South Atlantic. They managed to reach the island of South Georgia and were able to get help from the Chilean government. In August 1916, the men left behind on Elephant Island were rescued. In the end, Shackleton was able to lead all 27 of his men to safety.

After World War I was over, Shackleton organized another expedition, which aimed to circumnavigate the Antarctic continent. But on 5 January 1922 he died of a heart attack off South Georgia and was buried on the island.

46 What is the most appropriate title for the passage?

法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)

下載:題目 答案

考 試 別:關務人員考試、身心障礙人員考試

科:各科別、各類科

目:法學知識(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論)

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:  本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答 者,該題不予計分。

代號:

1141

頁次:

7 - 1

1141

頁次:

7 - 2

強制酒測侵害大客車駕駛人之一般行為自由,違憲

隱私權保障範圍及於對個人資料記載錯誤時之更正權

7 - 4

代號:

1141

頁次:

7 - 6

程式設計概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號:

14430

頁次:

4

1

111 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 111 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:四等考試

科:資訊處理

目:程式設計概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:

座號:

二、有關 Java 程式設計,請回答下列問題:  說明下列 class Test2_B 程式之功能。( 8 分)  說明 funcA 程式的功能。( 5 分)  說明 funcB 程式的功能。( 5 分)  說明 funcC 程式的功能。( 5 分)  說明 main 程式的功能。( 5 分)

三、有關 C 程式設計,請回答下列問題:  說明下列程式之功能。( 6 分)  說明 funcA 程式的功能。( 5 分)  說明 funcB 程式的功能。( 5 分)  說明 funcC 程式的功能。( 5 分)  說明 main 程式的功能。( 5 分)

四、有關 Python 程式設計,請回答下列問題:

 下列程式執行結果為何?( 7

 下列程式執行結果為何?( 4

分) 分)

 請寫一個 python 程式,它可以隨機產生 500 個 0 到 9 之間的整數,並 能顯示每個數字出現的次數。( 10 分)  下列程式執行結果為何?( 4 分)

計算機概要

下載:題目 答案

111 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 111 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題

代號:

5144

頁次: 3 - 1

考 試 別:關務人員考試

別:四等考試

科:資訊處理

目:計算機概要

考試時間:

1 小時

※注意:

1

座號:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

某中央處理器的執行速度為

300 MIPS

高階處理器如

Intel Core i7

系列處理器,利用較深的管道化設計(

),且其

CPI

Cycles Per Instruction

pipelining

行效能。下列何者並非造成管道停滯進而影響此類型處理器效能的主因?

 過多的快取錯失( cache misses )

 難以預測的分支

 雙核心 CPU 就是 32 位元 ×2 ,也就是所謂的 64 位元 CPU

 雙核心 CPU 是利用平行運算的概念來提高效能

 雙核心 CPU 就是指加入了 Hyper-Threading 技術的 CPU

 在磁碟內產生標記目錄,以建構磁碟之目錄結構

 建立檔案配置表格,以記錄那些磁碟空間是未被使用的

 找到無法讀寫的壞區塊,將它記錄到檔案配置表格,以避免再使用到

)與積極的多重派發以提升執

2

Million Instructions Per Second

  進行資料存取的安全性控管

 維持重複儲存同一筆資料的正確性

 進行資料的格式設計

 (X+Y)(Y+Z)

 一個 slab 可能的狀態有:全滿( full )、全空( empty )、部分使用( partial )  不會產生記憶體碎片( fragmentation )

 對於固定大小的物件可快速為其配置記憶體空間

 雙倍精準數之指數範圍為 -1022 至 +1023

 全域表格( global table )

頁次:

3 - 3

不適用於分時系統

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