109年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試、109年公務人員特種考試身心障礙人員考試、109年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試一般行政(轉任國防部)類科歷屆試題,含中華民國憲法與英文、行政學、問題分析與解決等 3 科。
共 3 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),109 年。
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109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 109 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題
考 試 別:國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試
等
別:上校轉任考試
類
科:各類科
科
目:中華民國憲法與英文
考試時間:
2 小時
座號:
※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。
代號:
80120-80520
80720
頁次:
3 - 1
50 分)
請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。
本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。
一、人民對他人造成侵權行為時,應負損害賠償責任。若侵害他人名譽權, 並可要求侵權行為人公開道歉。請問要求侵權行為人公開道歉本身是否 涉及基本權的問題,此種要求公開道歉有何憲法上的限制?( 25 分)
二、憲法賦予司法院有審查法律是否違憲的權限,請問由司法機關審查法律 是否違憲,是否有違民主原則?司法院大法官針對何種法律規定,應用 何種審查標準,以判定法律是否違憲?( 25 分)
乙、測驗題部分:(
50 分)
代號: 2801
共 25 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。
1 We have to evacuate immediately because this nuclear power plant has been by radioactivity.
confused
complimented
compressed
contaminated
2 John always tries to outdo others; he works day and night in order to stay top and be competitive.
in
on
for
over
3 Staying hydrated in hot weather is key to cooling down. Water is ideal for effectively fluids lost due to sweating.
receiving
repeating
refunding
replacing
4 Dust and smoke can breathing difficulties for people who have asthma.
adopt
secure
trigger
portray
5 Anyforeign national with a valid passport and an outbound airline ticket is to apply for the visitor visa in Taiwan.
apparent
eligible
mutual
vulgar
A new study found that the feeling of being drained after work inhibits our self-control and makes us more likely to watch TV or play video games rather than completing other goals. 'When we come home from work, people tend to be in a state where it is difficult to control desires.' The study 6 through an online survey analyzing data from 471 respondents, 7 on a popular German gaming Web site. The requirements were that participants had worked the day before and then used entertainment media when they came home, with 262 of them playing video games and 209 watching TV. Respondents were asked to rate 8 how depleted they felt after work and to what extent they used media as a form of procrastination. They were then asked to rate their feelings of guilt about using media and their sense of enjoyment or vitality after. The study found that people who felt most 9 at the end of the workday were most likely to 10 other tasks in favor of the TV or video games, but got less benefit from them because they felt guilty about procrastinating.
請依下文回答第
11
題至第
15
題
A stark look of contemplation is etched across Nelson Mandela's face. Holding up a simple, chaste hand mirror, the virtuous former South African president gazes quietly at his reflection. A gentle but indomitable power 11 from Mandela in what would become one of his final photos, captured by internationally-celebrated photographer Adrian Steirn. This is just one of the hauntingly beautiful yet innately complex 12 currently on display as part of the 21 ICONS series at the Museum of African Design in Johannesburg. Through photographs and short films, 21 ICONS project offers a poignant insight into the lives of 21 celebrated South African personalities-from Mandela to Desmond Tutu. Intended to 13 20 years of democracy in the country, the project has taken Steirn and his team a grueling seven years to complete. But the result is an impassioned visual production which inspires future generations of 14 can be achieved by a single individual.
Steirn notes 'Mandela was simply an independent thinker. He convinced the collective that perhaps there is another way.' To honor 15 an auspicious personality, Steirn captured the former leader in a way that he'd never been shot before. 'The mirror was just literally this physical metaphor for reflection-reflection on him, reflection on his life, reflection on what we've all accomplished,' he explains.
3 - 3
In the UK, the government protects its population from risk in a number of areas. It makes it 16 to wear a seatbelt or helmet while on the roads, and manages risk of disease by taxing or prohibiting unhealthy foods or cigarettes. It prevents the spread of disease by investing in 17 programmes and health education. Workers are protected from harm through government-implemented health and safety regulations and companies and managers are 18 employee death or injury. This has resulted in 800 fewer deaths per year in the British workplace. 19 financial protection, the UK government gives those in poverty access to healthcare, food and shelter. It also tries to prevent 20 and other financial crime, while encouraging economic prudence through methods such as saving.
請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題
Everyone has his or her own story. Below is a memoir of a flight attendant's life in the skies, and a behindthe-scenes look at the social 21 on the plane.
There is often the misconception that a flight attendant's job environment is a brainless one, a lifestyle 22 with gossip, complaining, afternoon tea, shopping, and eating lots and lots of good food....
Yet, from the countless passengers she has served over her flying 23 , Vivian Lee has learned valuable lessons that were never taught in school.
Lee 24 her experiences and the many fascinating things she observed on the plane above 35,000 feet. The stories, the lives, human nature, from takeoff to landing, each passenger she has served, the people she has come across, and the places she has traveled to have all 25 her life and her understanding of the world. Her stories offer us a glimpse of this private world up in the skies.
| 6 | conduct | was conducted | conducting | had conducted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | recruiting | recruited | recruit | who recruited |
| 8 | as a rule | along the line | below the standard | on a certain scale |
| 9 | energetic | gullible | drained | cheerful |
| 10 | put off | get on | carry out | turn to |
| 11 | emanates | dissipates | distinguishes | emaciates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | diplomas | prescriptions | portraits | descriptors |
| 13 | indoctrinate | commemorate | intoxicate | confiscate |
| 14 | why | what | how | when |
| 15 | as | thus | so | such |
| 16 | complete | contemporary | combustible | compulsory |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 | vacancy | vocation | vaccination | variation |
| 18 | liable for | liberal with | interested in | indifferent to |
| 19 | On behalf of | On the verge of | In terms of | In accordance with |
| 20 | fright | fringe | frame | fraud |
| 21 | aggression | dynamics | ethics | manipulation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 | assisted | entitled | filled | labeled |
| 23 | career | distance | mileage | formation |
| 24 | details | devises | distorts | originates |
| 25 | enriched | prevailed | propelled | estimated |
下載:題目
官方不公布申論答案
109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 109 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題
考 試 別:國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試
等
別:上校轉任考試
類
科:一般行政
科
目:行政學
考試時間:
2 小時
座號:
代號:
80130-80330
頁次:
1 - 1
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。
一、層級節制的官僚體系是組織化過程的一種治理模式,雖有利於集結眾多個 人的努力以大規模生產複雜的產品,但也將產生必要的成本問題,形成 「官僚失靈」 ( bureaucratic failure )的現象。若從政治經濟學的角度觀察, 請以委託人與代理人關係、尋租問題、政策形成的次級系統、以及層級 節制與授能之間的矛盾等面向分析陳述官僚失靈的問題,並舉例說明之。 ( 25 分)
二、試析論政府與民眾溝通的功用,並舉例說明其具體作法。( 25 分)
三、非營利組織( non-profit organization )與政府部門的關係十分密切,試就兩 者的互動關係說明之。( 25 分)
四、何謂組織文化?組織文化的層次為何?又組織文化的傳遞途徑有那些? 請一併敘述之。( 25 分)
下載:題目
官方不公布申論答案
109 年公務人員特種考試關務人員、身心障礙人員考試及 1 0 9 年國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試試題
考 試 別:國軍上校以上軍官轉任公務人員考試
等
別:上校轉任考試
類
科:一般行政
科
目:問題分析與解決
考試時間:
3 小時
座號:
代號:
80110-80310
頁次:
1 - 1
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。
一、社會建構論的學者認為:現今繁雜的公共問題之所以無法順利解決,在於 政策問題的建構與現實出現極大的落差,所以必須強調政策利害關係人的 影響。請問:符合社會建構論的政策問題建構有那些注意事項?( 25 分)
二、你身為某縣市榮民之家的經營管理者,受命配合國家政策推動將榮民之家 轉型成為長照中心。但是,你觀察到組織同仁對於轉型之配合程度甚低。 請問身為主管,如何運用轉換型領導理論因應組織成員意願不高的挑戰? ( 25 分)
三、何謂民意?民意有那些特性?何謂民粹主義?如何避免民意轉變成民 粹?請詳述並舉例說明之。( 25 分)
四、有鑑於社會觀念的進步,你的主管要求你擬定一份組織用人多樣化的計 畫。請問有那些可能的變項會影響組織多樣化的工作進行?如果要研擬有 效的組織多樣化計畫,有那些工作重點必須注意?( 25 分)