102年公務人員特種考試外交領事及外交行政人員考試、102年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、102年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員考試、102年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情報人員考試、102年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試外交行政人員類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文、公文與測驗)、英文、中華民國憲法概要與比較政治概要等 6 科。
共 6 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),102 年。
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102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別: 外交行政人員、調查人員
等 別: 四等考試
類 科 組: 外交行政人員、調查人員各組
科 目: 國文(作文、公文與測驗)
考試時間:
2 小時
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上由左至右橫式作答,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。 不得於試卷上書寫姓名或入場證號。
公務人員是國家和民眾的公僕,應時時以國家和民眾的福祉為念,並以服 務的精神,積極設想,依法行政。請以「公務人員的熱忱與智慧」為題,作文 乙篇。
針對中秋佳節將至,各種應景食品紛紛上市,相關單位有必要預為防範, 以免發生食品衛生及添加物等問題。請試擬行政院指示衛生福利部,函令各縣 市衛生單位應加強檢驗及查緝,以確保食品衛生、安全,維護民眾健康及權益。
代號: 1201
本測驗試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。 共 10 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。
趙翼《廿二史劄記》:「自戰國豫讓、聶政、荊軻、侯嬴之徒,以意氣相尚,一 意孤行,能為人所不敢為,世競慕之。」下列選項何者切近其文旨?
世俗之人不可專斷獨行 孤行一意者為當時所重
人應於獨處時特別謹慎
意氣用事是失敗的主因
貞姜者,齊侯之女,楚昭王之夫人也。王出遊,留夫人漸臺之上而去。王聞江水 大至,使使者迎夫人,忘持其符,使者至,請夫人出,夫人曰:「王與宮人約令, 召宮人必以符。今使者不持符,妾不敢從使者行。」使者曰:「今水方大至,還 而取符,則恐後矣。」夫人曰:「妾聞之:貞女之義不犯約,勇者不畏死,守一 節而已。妾知從使者必生,留必死。然棄約越義而求生,不若留而死耳。」於是 使者反取符,則水大至,臺崩,夫人流而死。(劉向《列女傳》)
對於這則記事的說明,下列敘述最適當的是:
貞姜畏於流言故不去
讚揚貞姜信守約定之可貴
諷諭貞姜不知通權達變
貞姜死於昭王之輕諾寡信
代號 :
20110
40110
| 40210
全一張
(正面)
座號:
102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別: 外交行政人員、調查人員
等 別: 四等考試
類 科 組: 外交行政人員、調查人員各組
科 目: 國文(作文、公文與測驗)
有顏回者好學,不幸短「命」死矣 遷怒及人,「命」亦不延
使於四方,不辱君「命」
母孫二人更相為「命」
「 者流,蓋出於稗官。街談巷語、道聽塗說者之所造也。孔子曰:『雖小道, 必有可觀者焉,致遠恐泥,是以君子弗為也。』」(《漢書.藝文志》) 中 最適合填入:
儒家
道家
小說家
縱橫家
《史記.淮陰侯列傳》:「淮陰屠中少年有侮(韓)信者,曰:『若雖長大,好 帶刀劍,中情怯耳。』眾辱之曰:『信能死,刺我;不能死,出我袴下。』於是 信孰視之,俛出袴下,蒲伏。一市人皆笑信,以為怯。」下列「」內的語詞解釋 何者正確?
「若」雖長大:如果
「蒲伏」:匍匐
「孰」視之:誰
「俛」出袴下:勉強
在一般應酬場合中,下列對話所使用的詞語完全正確的選項是:
「恭喜貴公子金榜高中,真是蓬蓽生輝。」「那裡!那裡!小犬一時僥倖。」
「賢伉儷情比金堅,令人稱羨。」 「明天正好是愚夫婦結婚湯餅宴,恭候大駕。」
「聽說閣下新居落成,裝潢得美輪美奐。」「您過譽,全仗夫人持家有方。」
「小女已有論及婚嫁的男友。」「令嬡秀外慧中,不知誰有幸成為東床快婿?」
何平叔美姿儀,面至白。魏明帝疑其傅粉,正夏月,與熱湯餅。既噉,大汗出, 以朱衣自拭,色轉皎然。(《世說新語.容止》)請問這是形容何平叔的皮膚如 何?
細皮嫩肉
白裡透紅
吹彈可破
潔白無瑕
「網路四通八達,但身體依然安坐營幕之前,不因虛擬幻想而消失;即便慣於旅 行流浪,對安居家園的思幕總揮之不去;流行時尚帶有懷舊風氣,異國商品難掩 復古滋味。」對上述文字中錯別字的訂正,正確的選項是:
安坐-安座/思幕-思慕
營幕-銀幕/復古-複古
營幕-螢幕/思幕-思慕
安坐-安座/復古-複古
下列詩歌,何者以屈原為歌詠對象?
千載空祠雲海頭,夫差王國已千秋。浙波只有靈濤在,拜奠青山人不休
定軍山前寒食路,至今人祠丞相墓。松風想像〈梁父吟〉,尚憶幡然答三顧
不肯迂迴入醉鄉,乍吞忠梗沒滄浪。至今祠畔猿啼月,了了猶疑恨楚王
望帝春心託杜鵑,佳人錦瑟怨華年。詩家總愛西崑好,獨恨無人作鄭箋
下列各組文句「」中的字詞,前後意義相同的選項是:
「桃李」滿天下/「桃李」不言,下自成蹊
「春秋」多佳日,登高賦新詩/孔子成「春秋」,亂臣賊子懼
居處恭,「執事」敬,與人忠/「執事」率數百之眾,困守城中
師者,「所以」傳道、受業、解惑也/此非「所以」跨海內、治諸侯之術也
代號 :
20110
40110 | 40210
全一張
(背面)
20140
4 - 1
102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別:外交行政人員
等 別:四等考試
類 科 組:外交行政人員
科 目:英文
考試時間:
1 小時 30 分
※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。
分)
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。 請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。
Middle power diplomacy is a concept in the international relations literature that applies to states that, due to either their material and financial capabilities or their political culture and leadership, contribute actively to conflict resolution, peacekeeping, or official development assistance. It is often described as acting as a 'good citizen' of the international community: more involved than smaller states in international affairs, but also more compromising and multilateral in focus than the great powers.
The Republic of China (ROC), like most small states, is significantly influenced by the actions of larger states and thus reliant on multilateral cooperation to ensure its own security. Moreover, the ROC continues to find itself in an historically complicated and often tense geopolitical position where larger states' spheres of influence overlap, especially those of China and the United States.
It is questionable, therefore, whether middle powers like the ROC can always play a truly independent role and will not ultimately be tempted to side with one great power or another. It might be more meaningful to identify middle powers by their effects on mediation and diplomacy and their leadership's attitudes rather than quantifying their financial or material capabilities.
題目: 'Beyond Economy and Democracy'
Now as a diplomat, write an article for an international journal to persuade other nations that the ROC, in addition to being exemplary in free economy and democracy, has much more to contribute to the global community. Your article should be well structured with at least three paragraphs: an introduction, a body and a conclusion.
座號:
分) 代號:
本測驗試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。
共 25 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。
1 The criminal could not bear the burden of anymore and quickly surrendered himself to the police.
consciousness
conscience
comparison
confusion
2 Helen Keller's story has been a great to people born with defects of different sorts.
expiration
articulation
imagination
inspiration
3 Anyone who is with HIV has to immediately notify the authorities concerned.
infected
initiated
injured
included
4 Before the concert started, the audience was to turn off their cell phones.
refreshed
requested
rejected
released
5 The design of the new sneakers to teenagers. Many want to own a pair.
resorts
contributes
appeals
reveals
6 Every employee in the company has the rights to use the inside, including the gym and the library.
faculty
facilities
factories
fraternity
7 It is not easy to tigers from leopards. They look so similar.
distinguish
extinguish
observe
establish
8 When Tim walked in the rain last evening, a passing taxi his jeans and shoes.
sprinkled
splashed
slashed
spilled
9 The man who was hit by a truck is now in condition. He may die any minute.
critical
magical
typical
practical
Despite progress in society's understanding of death and dying, thorny issues remain. For example, a woman at the age of 87, 10 from the nervous-system disorder of Parkinson's disease, has a massive stroke and is found unconscious by her family. Their choices are to put her in a nursing home 11 she dies or send her to a medical center for diagnosis and possible treatment. The family opts for a teaching hospital in New York City. Tests show the woman's stroke 12 a blood clot but is curable with surgery. After the 13 , she says to her family: 'Why did you bring me back to this agony?' Her health continues to worsen, and two years later she dies.
10 recovering
suffering
removing
refraining
11 if
after
since
until
12 gives
results from
is infected by
is overcome with
13 operation
checkup
disposal
emergency
Chimpanzees are capable of sharing feelings and emotions. They show emotions that are undoubtedly similar, 14 , to human emotions-joy, pleasure, contentment, anxiety, fear and rage. They even have a sense of humor. The chimpanzee child and human child are 15 in many ways: in their capacity for endless romping and fun; their curiosity; their ability to learn by observation, imitation and practice; and, 16 , in their need for reassurance and love. When young chimpanzees are brought up in human homes and treated like human children, they learn to do many things young human children learn to do at home.
After losing his law-firm job, Michael Bliss, 40, gave the bank the keys to the house he was unable to afford and moved back in with his parents. His mother thought her 'son' was back, but Michael thought he was living with a 'roommate.' She felt bad because he wouldn't say hello when he walked in the door. At the same time, he felt she was checking up on him and lurking around.
Michael Bliss is an example of 'boomeranger.' The term boomerang children used to refer to young adults moving back in with their parents, and now the economic recession is forcing people in their 30s and 40s to bunk in with their parents until they regain their financial footing. Since the recession began in December 2007, 3.6 million Americans have lost their jobs. In 2008 a third of retirees have had to help their children pay bills. And the number of multigenerational households has increased from 5 million in 2000 to 6.2 million in 2008. Wounded pride and general anxiety about the global economic crisis are inevitable, but there are ways to ease the situation.
Brian Carpenter, a psychology professor, suggests that parents and children should have their own space in a house to build in privacy. He also suggests that children should share household expenses and take over chores like mowing the lawn. In this way, no one feels taken advantage of. Also, it is important to discuss one another's needs. Failure to do so can lead to a lot of friction. Most importantly, there needs to be a bit of give and take from both sides to create a warm and cozy family.
17 What does the term 'boomeranger' mean?
Young adults who lose their jobs.
People who were born in the 30s or 40s.
Grownups who move back to their parents' houses.
Children who tend to have a quarrel with their parents.
18 Why did Michael's mother feel upset?
Her son invaded her privacy.
Her son brought a roommate.
Her son treated her as a stranger.
Her son asked her for money.
19 According to the passage, what should Michael Bliss do next?
Get a job and move out.
Ask his mother to treat him well.
20 What is the last paragraph mainly about?
Generation gap between parents and children.
Advice to multigenerational families.
Take advantage of his parents.
Communicate with his mother.
The importance of a warm and cozy family.
A famous psychology professor.
My class in Brazil was scheduled from 10 until noon. Many students came late, some very late. Several arrived after 10:30. A few showed up closer to 11. Two came after that. All of the latecomers wore the relaxed smiles that I came, later, to enjoy. Each one said hello, and although a few apologized briefly, none seemed terribly concerned about their being late. They assumed that I understood.
Back home in California, I never need to look at a clock to know when the class hour is ending. The shuffling of books is accompanied by strained expressions that say plaintively, 'I'm starving….I've got to go to the bathroom….I'm going to suffocate if you keep us one more second.' (The pain usually becomes unbearable at two minutes to the hour in undergraduate classes and five minutes before the close of graduate classes.)
When noon arrived in my first Brazilian class, only a few students left immediately. Others slowly drifted out during the next 15 minutes, and some continued asking me questions long after that. When several remaining students kicked off their shoes at 12:30, I went into my own 'starving/bathroom/suffocation' routine.
21 According to the passage, how did the Brazilian students feel about going to class late?
They were very ashamed of themselves.
They were very unhappy about being late.
They had no particular feelings about being late.
They kept apologizing to their teacher.
22 How does the speaker know when the class hour is ending in California?
By reading his watch.
By reading the class clock.
By reading his students' expressions.
By reading the books.
23 What word is closest in meaning to 'strained' in the second paragraph?
Exaggerating
Uneasy
Amiable
Natural
24 What did the Brazilian students do in the speaker's first Brazilian class when class time was over?
Many left the classroom at 11:45 a.m.
Only a few stayed after class.
They all left the classroom immediately.
Many stayed and some kept asking questions till 12:30 p.m.
25 What can best describe the speaker's observation in the passage?
Brazilians have a very different cultural concept of time.
Brazilian college students do not respect their teachers.
American college students tend to be practical and punctual.
Students in both America and Brazil do not care about study seriously.
| 14 | if identified | if not identical | if being identical | if not being identified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 | like | alike | unlike | likely |
| 16 | above all | in fact | for example | even so |
下載:題目
官方不公布申論答案
102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別: 外交行政人員
等 別: 四等考試
類 科 組: 外交行政人員
科 目: 中華民國憲法概要與比較政治概要
考試時間:
1 小時 30 分
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
一、試以憲法第 7 條規定為例,簡述平等權之內容並列舉憲法相關條文例證一則以對。 ( 10 分)
二、試論憲法第 23 條有關限制人民自由權利之情形及行政行為所應符合的原則為何? ( 10 分)
三、試簡述第七次憲法增修條文中有關中央政府體制改革的主要重點為何?( 10 分)
四、全國性公民投票的適用事項有那些?其進行的種類及方式又是如何?試加以說明之。 ( 10 分)
五、試比較並說明憲法本文與增修條文有關覆議制度規定之變革重點為何?( 10 分)
六、內閣集體負責的精義表現在' each for all, and all for each ",請加以說明。( 25 分)
七、美國外交決策有所謂「兩黨外交( Bipartisan Consensus Foreign policy )」模式,請 加以說明。( 25 分)
代號 :
20160 全一頁
座號:
下載:題目
官方不公布申論答案
102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別: 外交行政人員
等 別: 四等考試
類 科 組: 外交行政人員
科 目: 行政學概要
考試時間:
1 小時 30 分
※注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
一、簡述公民社會( civil society )興起,對當代政府治理的重要意義為何?( 25 分)
二、何謂成本效能分析( cost-effectiveness analysis, CEA )?請舉例說明之?( 25 分)
三、試說明弊端揭發( whistle-blowing )的概念?對於為公益的「揭弊者」提供保護, 為何有助於舉發弊端及遏止貪腐行為發生?( 25 分)
四、試闡釋預算是一種政治( budgets as politics )的觀點?( 25 分)
代號 :
20150 全一頁
座號:
下載:題目
官方不公布申論答案
102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別:
外交行政人員
等 別:
四等考試
類 科 組:
外交行政人員
科 目:
國際現勢
考試時間:
1 小時 30 分
※ 注意:
禁止使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
一、請問新、舊區域主義有何主要不同?又,「東南亞國家協會」( ASEAN )正在協商 的「區域全面經濟夥伴關係」( RCEP ),較符合前述那一種類型之區域主義? ( 25 分)
二、 請簡述「臺日漁業協議」的重要內容,並評論其對臺灣、日本與中共關係的影響。 ( 25 分)
三、 何謂新干預主義?並請試舉一例,說明聯合國新干預主義的實踐。( 25 分)
四、 何謂恐怖主義?恐怖主義在 911 事件之後,對國際關係以及國際法,有什麼主要的 影響?( 25 分)
代號 :
20130 全一頁
座號:
下載:題目
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102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別:
外交行政人員
等 別:
四等考試
類 科 組:
外交行政人員
科 目:
會計學概要
考試時間:
1 小時 30 分
※ 注意:
可以使用電子計算器。
不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。
一、錫山公司 X1 年的會計紀錄顯示下列相關資料:
⑴ X1 年銷貨收入 $534,000 ,其中五分之一為賒銷。
⑵ X1 年 1 月 1 日備抵呆帳貸餘 $2,700 。
⑶ X1 年度共沖銷呆帳 $2,000 。
⑷ X1 年 12 月 31 日應收帳款餘額 $54,000 。
⑸ X1 年 12 月 31 日應收帳款之帳齡分析如下:
1
61
試作:
分別按下列不同方法作 X1 年 12 月 31 日提列呆帳的調整分錄:
① 估計呆帳占年底應收帳款餘額的 3.5% 。( 5 分)
② 估計呆帳係按帳齡分析法提列。( 5 分)
若 X1 年度共沖銷呆帳 $2,800 ,則 之答案有何不同?( 10 分)
按 之答案分別列示 X1 年 12 月 31 日資產負債表上有關應收帳款之表達。 ( 7 分)
假設機器設備交換後,振國公司未來的現金流量減少,青山公司的現金流量增加, 亦即交換具有商業實質,試作:
① 振國公司有關換入資產成本及交換損益之分錄。( 5 分)
② 青山公司有關換入資產成本及交換損益之分錄。( 5 分)
假設機器設備交換後,振國公司及青山公司未來現金流量的金額、時間、風險都 不變,亦即交換不具有商業實質,試作:
① 振國公司有關換入資產成本及交換損益之分錄。( 5 分)
② 青山公司有關換入資產成本及交換損益之分錄。( 5 分)
代號 : 20120
全一張
(正面)
座號:
102 年公務人員特種考試外交領事人員及外交行政人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試法務部調查局調查人員 考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情 報人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試民航人員考試、 102 年公務人員特種考試經濟部專利商標審查人員考試試題
考 試 別:
外交行政人員
等 別:
四等考試
類 科 組:
外交行政人員
科 目:
會計學概要
三、 X1 年 12 月 31 日錫三公司發行面額 $1,400 ,年利率 6% , 6 年期的應付公司債券,市 場利率為 5% ,發行價格是 $1,460 ,錫三公司應付公司債每年發放一次債息,試問:
錫三公司應付公司債應該是折價或是溢價發行?( 3 分)
發行日錫三公司應付公司債溢價或是折價是多少?如何作分錄?( 5 分)
該應付公司債 X2 年 12 月 31 日及 X3 年 12 月 31 日之付息日,支付利息金額各 為多少?( 3 分)
該應付公司債 X2 年與 X3 年應認列之利息費用為多少元?分錄如何作?( 8 分)
該應付公司債 X2 年與 X3 年支付公司債利息時應攤銷之折價或是溢價金額是多 少?( 5 分)
X2 年底未攤銷之折價或是溢價金額是多少?應付公司債於 X2 年底帳面金額是多 少?( 5 分)
四、尊勝公司 X2 年將該公司的折舊費用多提列 $200 ,廣告費用(尚未支付)正確是 $10 , 卻誤認為 $100 ,直到 X3 年 2 月 28 日尊勝公司才發現這些錯誤。此外,已知該公司 X3 年度之淨利為 $2,400 , X3 年分配現金股利 $800 ,股票股利 $800 , X2 年 12 月 31 日保留盈餘為 $7,400 ,試問(假設為結帳後):
這些錯誤對 X2 年度的那些科目會有影響?影響之程度為何?( 4 分)
試在 X3 年 2 月 28 日作一分錄更正之。( 10 分)
試編製 X3 年度之保留盈餘表。( 10 分)
代號 : 20120
全一張
(背面)
| 帳 齡 | 金 額 | 估計呆帳率 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 ~ 60 天 | $30,000 | 1.5% |
| 61 ~ 120 天 | $18,000 | 2.0% |
| 超過 120 天 | $ 6,000 | 8.0% |
| 振國公司 | 青山公司 U | |
|---|---|---|
| 資產成本 | $100,000 | $200,000 |
| 累計折舊 | $80,000 | $170,000 |
| 公允價值 | $25,000 | $27,000 |
| 現金給付(收入) | $2,000 | $ ( 2,000 ) |