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103年 鐵路特考員級 運輸營業|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

103年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試、103年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試、103年特種考試交通事業鐵路人員考試運輸營業類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文、公文與測驗)、法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)、企業管理概要等 6 科。

共 6 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),103 年。

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國文(作文、公文與測驗)

下載:題目 答案

代號 : 60110-60410

40110-40210

80110-81210

全一張

(正面)

等 別:四等一般警察人員考試、四等警察人員考試、員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:各類別、各類科

科 目:國文(作文、公文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:

禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、作文與公文部分:

60 分)

有人說: 「人才是讚美出來的。」 專家認為,被讚美的人更懂得感恩,擁有自信。 請以「 讚美的力量 」為題,闡述「讚美」在您耳聞親歷的人生當中發揮過何 種正面的功效。

二、公文:(

20 分)

據報章媒體報導:搭乘大眾運輸工具,有人在車廂內喧鬧,或大聲講手機,甚 至脫鞋、赤腳翹到前方椅背上。試擬教育部致各直轄市、縣市政府教育局(處) 函:加強學生品德教育,搭乘大眾運輸工具必須遵守公共秩序,不得有足以影響 他人之行為。

乙、測驗部分:( 20 分)

代號: 1401

儘管街道上仍是霓虹燈火一片炯明,你卻只是一片空白和茫然……空白的情緒像 滴在宣紙上的水墨,在街道間渲染開來。」

上文所敘,旨在表現都市生活的:

疏離孤獨

代號 : 60110-60410

40110-40210

80110-81210

全一張

(背面)

等 別:四等一般警察人員考試、四等警察人員考試、員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:各類別、各類科

科 目:國文(作文、公文與測驗)

一書中指出的弔詭現象:自 1950 年以來,國民年平均收入增加了不只一倍,同時 「我們有更多食物、衣服及車子,住屋更寬敞,中央空調更普遍,國定假日更多, 每週工作天數更少,工作條件也更好,最重要的是我們的身體更健康。」即便如 此,我們並沒有更快樂;在年平均收入超過兩萬美元之後,更高的薪水並不會帶 來更多快樂。為什麼?因素之一是一個人快樂與否,基因大概決定了一半;另一 個因素,則是人的需求並非絕對值,而是取決於別人擁有多少。

根據上文,經濟學家雷亞德發現一般人的快樂往往取決於:

有關本詩,解讀最適當的選項是:

本文主旨最適切的是:

上文旨在論述:

法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

下載:題目 答案

代號

: 2801

頁次:

4 - 1

等 別:員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:各類科

科 目:法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:  本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當的答案,複選作答者,該題不予計分。

駐外大使

 行政院政務委員

省諮議局

省資政局

省諮議會

省府委員會

 監察委員提名案  國家安全報告案  中央政府總預算案  修憲案

 行政院院長請辭時,總統須於 40 日內咨請立法院召集會議,提出行政院院長人選,徵求同意  行政院有向立法院提出施政方針及施政報告之責

 立法委員在開會時,有向行政院院長及行政院各部會首長質詢之權

 行政院院長辭職或出缺時,在總統未任命行政院院長前,由行政院副院長暫行代理

信仰自由

言論自由

居住自由

人身自由

 工作權  秘密通訊之自由  人身自由  言論自由

 國家安全法  檢肅流氓條例  地方稅法通則  土地登記規則

 公營金融機構之管理,應以行政機關之人事管理方式為之,以符合依法行政之要求

 公營金融機構原則上不應設立,以符合金融自由化

 公營金融機構之人事、預算、決算等事項,得以法律為特別之規定

公營金融機構之負責人應由主管部會首長兼任,以強化立法院對其之控制

 職業選擇自由  職業執行自由  廣告自由  免於競爭自由

 社會秩序維護法為刑法的特別法

 社會秩序維護法沒有主刑與從刑之分

集會自由

人身自由

講學自由

結社自由

言論自由

著作自由

適當性

收養契約

 訂婚契約

要約

承諾

契約

合目的性

 借貸契約

 要約誘引

請回答第 35 題至第 38 題:

Vincent Van Gogh, one of the three great Post Impressionists, is regarded as the greatest Dutch painter after Rembrandt. During his short ten-year painting career, he produced more than 800 oil paintings and 700 drawings, but he sold only one of them in his lifetime.

At the early age of sixteen, Van Gogh started to learn art dealing and had worked in the Hague, London, and Paris until 1876. Disliking art dealing, Van Gogh began to isolate himself and became a minister. But in 1880, he was dismissed by his superiors and became poor. Then he began to draw. He understood the limitations of learning by himself, so he went to Brussels to study drawing.

In 1881, he went to the Hague and produced his first masterpiece, The Potato Eaters , in 1885. He then attended an art school in Belgium. Inspired by the paintings of Peter Paul Rubens at the school, he was soon off to Paris, where he met Gauguin and found Impressionists like Camille Pissarro. Van Gogh established his personal style of painting during his two years' stay in Paris.

Tired of city life, Van Gogh left Paris and rented a house in Arles in the south of France. Gauguin joined him later in October, but in a quarrel on Christmas Eve, Van Gogh cut off part of his own left ear. He was then kept in a psychiatric hospital for one year. Then, he moved to the home of a physician-artist. But two months later, on July 27, 1890, he shot himself and died.

請回答第 39 題至第 41 題:

Helicopter parents are a new breed, a never-before seen group of overly involved, overly anxious parents. They 39 like helicopters over their children, monitoring their every move.

Taiwan is home to three million children between the ages of five and fourteen, and over one million preschoolers and high school students. Their parents 40 an estimated population of six million, which averages 1.5 children per couple. Born mostly between 1961 and 1976, these six million parents went through compulsory education or college around the time when martial law was lifted, and were trained to see educational achievement as the 41 for all success. For them, going to the top school means getting the top job.

請回答第 42 題至第 45 題:

In America, most people use a firm handshake, accompanied by direct eye contact, as the standard 42 . Occasionally, among very good friends, women may briefly hug other women, and men may quickly kiss the cheek of a woman. Males rarely hug one another, however. Occasionally, men may shake hands with the left hand 43 covering the handshake or lightly gripping the forearm. This shows greater warmth and friendship.

Many people in the United States tend to stand just about one arm's 44 away from each other while talking or standing in public. This is called 'the comfort zone.'

Many American women still enjoy having men open doors for them, help them get seated, and give up their seats in public transportation. 45 increasing emphasis on equality between the sexes, however, there are some women who object to this type of behavior.

請回答第 46 題至第 50 題:

I think that being adopted is a lot like being left-handed. You just don't notice it unless someone else points it out. I was constantly hearing the comment, 'Jason's not really your brother, is he?' Not being the particularly shy and reclusive type, I would oftentimes meet a comment like that with raised eyebrows, and a 'No, Jason comes from Mars, and I was born right here on the planet Earth.' My brother, Jason, and I were both adopted. Jason was born in Michigan and I, in Korea. Together with my parents we made a family. I can't say that I am really offended when people see our family together and inquire about it. Education has done a lot to promote the idea that families are made in many ways. Still, there are times when I wish that it were not so obvious that we are different.

It wasn't until I was in my teens that I started to realize that I came from another country, another culture, and that given different circumstances, my life would be completely different. I felt different for the first time. I felt unsure about who I was and had a hard time resolving that. At first I denied my heritage; I wanted to be like everyone else. Fortunately for me, I have the most wonderful parents in the world! They stood by me and when I finally was ready to explore my feelings and needs, they were there to guide and share with me. From one extreme, I went to the other, and immersed myself in learning about my Korean heritage and the history of my birth-country. Slowly I moved towards the middle ground, and am now happily at peace with who I am. I want to say, however, that having a supportive and loving family was essential in reaching the place that I now am.

39  crumble  hover plunge  wrestle 
40  make up  turn down bring up  put down 
41  basis demonstration  outcome  pride 
42  behavior  living  policy  greeting
43  either  whether  neither  rather
44  width  length  range  distance
45  While  Because  With  By

企業管理概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

等 別:員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:運輸營業

科 目:企業管理概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:

禁止使用電子計算器。

代號 : 80460 全一頁

座號:

民法概要

下載:題目 答案

等 別:員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:運輸營業

科 目:民法概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、 申論題部分 : ( 50 分)

不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。 請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。

乙、測驗題部分:( 50 分)

代號: 5804

長在人體身上的毛髮

剪下來的長髮

一小滴雨水

未成年人結婚,應得法定代理人之同意

收養應以書面為之,並向法院聲請認可

丙得主張善意取得金錢 乙可代甲向丙請求返還金錢

地上權之全部或一部無存續必要,經法院宣告撤銷地上權者

稱買賣者,謂當事人約定一方移轉財產權於他方,他方支付價金之契約

物之出賣人,負交付其物於買受人之義務

買受人對於出賣人,有交付約定價金之義務

買受人對於出賣人,無受領標的物之義務

不當得利之受領人,除返還其所受之利益外,如本於該利益更有所取得者,並應返還

不當得利之受領人,其所受之利益依其性質不能返還者,應償還其價額

僅能適用於契約之債

情事變更原則係為維護債務人之利益而存在,僅得由債務人聲請法院為增減給付

(請接背面)

代號

: 80450

全一張

(正面)

座號:

遺失物之拾得

103

年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試

代號

80450

全一張

(背面)

等 別:員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:運輸營業

科 目:民法概要

丙、丁為旁系姻親

丙、戊為旁系血親

丁、戊為旁系血親

甲之表示為要約

甲之表示為要約的引誘

甲將

A

甲係以對話方式為意思表示

乙如於電話中表示不願意購買者,甲之表示即失其拘束力

A

地依序設定最高限額抵押權、典權、區分地上權於乙、丙、丁。

物上請求權請求返還

地遭戊無權占有。試問:何人不得逕向戊,依

監護人仍得單獨為之

由法院選任特別代理人為之

得社會局許可後為之

由法院另行選定監護人為之

應將賸餘遺產移交給親屬會議

法律行為

準法律行為

事實行為

侵權行為

甲須有應有部分合計逾三分之二之同意始得為之

甲不得以乙與有過失為由,向支出喪葬費用之人主張減免賠償金額

甲得以受乙扶養之父已受領乙死亡之保險金為由,向其主張損益相抵

A

地?

甲、丁為直系姻親

12

運輸學概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

等 別:員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:運輸營業

科 目:運輸學概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

代號 :

80440 全一頁

座號:

鐵路法概要

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號 : 全一頁 80130 | 80530

等 別:員級鐵路人員考試

類 科:財經廉政、事務管理、材料管理、運輸營業、地政

科 目:鐵路法概要

考試時間:

1 小時 30 分

※注意:

禁止使用電子計算器。

不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。

座號:

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