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115年 國安特考三等 國際組(選試英文)|歷屆考題全文(機器抽取)

115年公務人員特種考試警察人員考試、115年公務人員特種考試一般警察人員考試、115年公務人員特種考試國家安全局國家安全情報人員考試、115年公務人員特種考試移民行政人員考試國際組(選試英文)類科歷屆試題,含國文(作文與測驗)、外國文(英文)、國際經濟學(含國際經貿組織)等 6 科。

共 6 份考卷|資料來源:依政府資料開放授權條款(OGDL)第 1 版利用,資料集:考選部歷屆試題(data.gov.tw dataset 170565),115 年。

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國文(作文與測驗)

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115 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、 國家安全局國家安全情報人員及移民行政人員考試試題

代號:

20110-21310

40110-40610

50110-50610

70110-70710

頁次:

4 - 1

考 試 別:警察人員考試、國家安全情報人員考試、一般警察人員考試、移民行政 人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:各類別、各組別、各類科組

目:國文(作文與測驗)

考試時間:

2 小時

座號:

※注意:

甲、 申 論 部 分 : (

60

分)

甲、作文部分:( 80 分)

 不得於試卷上書寫姓名或座號。

同一件事情,從不同角度去看、用不同的話來表達,會產生不同的感 覺,效果也一定不同。亞里斯多德( Aristotle )曾提出關於有效溝通的三 要素,概括來說,就是理性解釋事實、情感表達理解、品格建立信任。

有一個事例是這樣:飯店裡提供給旅客使用的浴袍總是失竊。

憤怒的客房部主任寫了公告,打算貼到所有客房:「凡偷竊房內浴袍 者,將依法送警究辦,決不寬貸。」

第二天,他把公告內容改成:「請勿將房內的浴袍攜走,以免觸法。」 第三天,他再把公告內容改成:「如果您喜歡房內提供的浴袍,請洽 客房部購買,避免您拿走使用過的浴袍,卻被扣了新浴袍的錢。」

請回答下列問題:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

乙、測驗部分:(

20 分)

 共 10 題,每題 2 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

回應母親的關愛

代號:

20110-21310

頁次:

4 - 2

代號:

1201

代號:

20110-21310

40110-40610

50110-50610

70110-70710

頁次: 4 - 3

根據上文,下列選項何者正確?

為能表達誠摯的謝意,給工人的餐點必須自製 現在因為生活型態轉變,米篩目湯已變成甜點 藉由米篩目的製作過程,書寫童年回憶與美食

下列選項,最合乎本文意旨的是:

 穀類普遍被視為有益健康的食材,若能避免加工即可降低相關健康風險  若無特殊體質或慢性疾病,為健康考量仍推薦將小麥作為日常主食來源  現代小麥的升糖指數對健康影響不大,比過去更適合大多數人長期食用  現代小麥經雜交與基因改造,結構與營養改變,可能與慢性病風險相關

根據上文,下列敘述何者正確?

9

4 - 4

根據上文,下列選項何者最接近作者對臺老的核心理解?

 用〈腐鼠〉一詩尖銳地諷刺世俗庸眾的腐敗與求功利的汲汲營營  以寬厚、自在、謙和品格應世,內心深刻相信人生理想終能實現  最欣賞與信仰莊子的哲學,人生價值終究要清空放心、一無所住  一生儒道雙修,到了晚年亦深懂明哲保身,以謙和不爭全身而退

「便這麼向東向西,取小街,便能看到不少僻處隱晦的舊日生活情狀,這像是不經 意的看到不少臺灣老電影的片斷一樣的經驗,於我是特好的娛樂。像安樂街 190 巷, L 形的弄堂,安靜極了,卻又像不久有事要發生,實是電影( Motion picture )的畫 面,而不是拍照( still )的畫面。像光彩街 670 號『榮南實業』(中油辦事處),是 那種和風兼臺灣瓦房式町家,既是辦公室,側面推開玻璃門,或又是住家,極有生 活感。我站在外面停看,覺得盯個三、五分鐘也不膩,特別是裡面有人走來走去拿 東西或點菸或取報紙什麼的。」

根據上文,作者認為自己最好的娛樂應是:

 等待戲劇性時刻的發生

 找尋臺灣電影拍攝場景

 欣賞懷舊平凡居家畫面

 挖掘攝影取景最佳角度

根據上文,有關「數位記憶」的敘述,下列選項何者正確?

外國文(英文)

下載:題目 答案

115 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、 國家安全局國家安全情報人員及移民行政人員考試試題 代號: 50160-50660 頁次: 5 - 1

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:各組別

目:外國文(英文)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:禁止使用電子計算器。

甲、申論題部分: (

50 分)

 不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在申論試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。  請以藍、黑色鋼筆或原子筆在申論試卷上作答。

一、英譯中:( 15 分)

During large public events, drones are increasingly used to assist security personnel. Equipped with cameras, drones help officers monitor crowd movement and respond quickly to emergencies. Supporters believe drones improve public safety and reduce pressure on police officers. However, some people worry about privacy and the collection of personal data. Therefore, experts believe clear regulations are needed to balance public safety and individual rights.

二、中譯英:( 15 分)

清明連假期間,桃園國際機場湧入大量旅客。一名安全檢查人員在行 李檢查時,發現可疑物品,隨後立即通知航警,並封鎖附近相關區域。 為避免引起恐慌,工作人員們冷靜引導所有旅客迅速完成通關、前往 相關之登機口,並透過廣播、提供最新資訊。後來,確認該物品沒有 危險,但此事件也顯示安全程序與即時應變的重要性。

三、英文作文:( 20 分)

In modern cities, public safety is not only the responsibility of the police and security personnel. Ordinary citizens can also help prevent accidents, report suspicious activity, and provide assistance during emergencies. In recent years, technology and social media have changed the way people respond to public safety issues. Some people believe that citizens should play a more active role in helping maintain public safety, while others think this responsibility should primarily fall to the government and law enforcement agencies. What is your opinion? Write a short essay of approximately 250 words to explain your views and provide details or examples to support your answer.

座號:

代號:

50160-50660

頁次:

5 - 2

乙、測驗題部分: (

50 分)

代號:

6501

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當答案。

 共 40 題,每題 1.25 分,須用 2B 鉛筆在試卡上依題號清楚劃記,於本試題或申論試卷上作答者,不予計分。

 commented  communicated

frequently

undergo

essential

gratuitous

comprehensive

expressive

betray

perturb

baffle

addict

increase

comprehensive

confidential

reprehensive

infringing

depending

breaching

carrying

persuasion

negotiation

prescribe

proscribe

transcribe

請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題

Cancer remains one of the most serious public health challenges in the Asia-Pacific region, with millions of cases reported each year. Asia accounts for nearly half of global cancer cases, making its incidence rate higher than 21 region in the world. In addition to its medical impact, cancer is increasingly affecting workplace dynamics. Employees diagnosed with cancer often experience emotional distress, finding the experience to be 22 due to the challenges of treatment, recovery, and uncertainty about their future.

These emotional pressures are not limited to the initial diagnosis. 23 the difficulty of returning to work, many survivors continue to face fatigue, anxiety, and concerns about job performance. One of the major challenges 24 the lack of consistent workplace support, which hinders employees from resuming their roles. As a result, many organizations are cautious about long-term investment, as they are often 25 invest additional resources in uncertain economic conditions.

請依下文回答第

26

題至第

30

Researchers point out that consumers are likely to face rising prices for plastic goods 26 the conflict with Iran. Since plastics are largely derived from fossil fuels, increases in oil and gas prices have had a direct impact on production costs. Disposable items such as cutlery, bottled drinks, and garbage bags may be among the first products to become more expensive, according to a professor specializing in supply chain management.

Plastics are widely used materials in modern supply chains, being utilized in everything from packaging to manufacturing. This widespread use creates challenges in determining exactly where cost increases originate in a product's final price. 'It's one of those things 27 you may notice higher prices but cannot easily identify the exact cause,' said Joseph, a professor of economics at the NYU Stern School of Business. He noted that consumers often attributed rising prices not only to inflation 28 high rents, even though supply chain disruptions may also play a significant role.

The current situation is largely driven by rising energy prices. The Strait of Hormuz, 29 nearly one-fifth of the world's oil and gas supply passes, has become increasingly unstable. Consequently, energy prices have surged, raising both manufacturing and raw material costs. Experts also warn that 30 oil prices remain elevated for several months, companies will eventually pass these higher costs on to consumers.

請依下文回答第 31 題至第 35 題

In recent years, the global order has undergone a gradual but significant transformation, marked by a shift from cooperative interdependence toward strategic competition among major powers. Rather than engaging in direct confrontation, countries increasingly deploy indirect instruments-such as economic sanctions, technological restrictions, and selective alliances-to consolidate influence while minimizing overt conflict.

This shift in geopolitical dynamics reflects a deeper reconfiguration of globalization itself. Economic interdependence, once regarded as a stabilizing mechanism that reduced the likelihood of conflict, is now perceived as a potential vulnerability. Countries have begun to reassess their reliance on global supply chains, particularly in sectors deemed critical to national security. Consequently, policies that emphasize resilience and self-sufficiency have gained prominence, even at the cost of economic efficiency.

At the same time, technological leadership has emerged as a defining dimension of geopolitical rivalry. Control over advanced technologies-especially in artificial intelligence and semiconductor production-is no longer merely an economic objective but a strategic imperative. This development has intensified competition while also raising barriers to international collaboration.

Although such strategies may yield short-term advantages, they risk accelerating the fragmentation of the global system into competing blocs. In the long run, this fragmentation may undermine collective efforts to address transnational challenges. Thus, the evolving geopolitical landscape reflects not only intensified competition but also a growing tension between national security and global cooperation.

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題

According to recent reports, 2026 is widely regarded as one of the most perilous years for internet users, as cybercrime continues to evolve through the use of artificial intelligence. Researchers note that AI tools are no longer limited to routine automation but are now used to enhance cyberattack techniques such as phishing and social engineering. By combining large language models with deepfake technologies, attackers can convincingly impersonate trusted individuals, making scams more difficult to detect and resist.

One particularly concerning trend is the rise of highly personalized scams, including so-called 'pig butchering' schemes. These schemes involve criminals building emotional relationships with targets over extended periods before introducing fraudulent investment opportunities. With AI, such operations can be carried out at scale while maintaining a high degree of personalization, blurring the line between automated and human interaction.

Cybersecurity experts also warn of a potentially more disruptive phase in AI-driven risks. A leaked blog post from Anthropic described its upcoming model, Mythos, as a possible 'watershed moment' with serious security implications. The model is believed to have the ability to identify and exploit system vulnerabilities at unprecedented speed, raising concerns about large-scale cyberattacks if such technologies are realized.

Advances in autonomous malware add further risk. Some AI-driven systems can modify their own code during execution, allowing them to evade detection and adapt to defensive measures. Experts stress that these developments not only increase the scale of cybercrime but also make it more sophisticated and unpredictable.

Although AI can strengthen cybersecurity defenses, experts highlight a key imbalance: attackers need only find one vulnerability, while defenders must secure entire systems. This suggests that digital security will become increasingly complex and difficult to manage.

21  other  that of other  any other  that of any other
22  overwhelmed  overwhelming  overwhelm  to overwhelm
23  Consider  Considers  Considering  Considered
24  is  are  have been  being
25  prepared to  willing to  reluctant to  eager to
26  in the case of  in spite of  in addition to  as a result of
27  where  which  that  what
28  but also to  rather than  instead of  in addition to
29  that  which  through which  of which
30  were  should  had  because

國際經濟學(含國際經貿組織)

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號:

50340

頁次:

1 - 1

115 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、 國家安全局國家安全情報人員及移民行政人員考試試題

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:國際組(選試英文)

目:國際經濟學(含國際經貿組織)

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

不必抄題,作答時請將試題題號及答案依照順序寫在試卷上,於本試題上作答者,不予計分。 本科目除專門名詞或數理公式外,應使用本國文字作答。

座號:

2025 年臺灣國際收支 單位:百萬美元
A. 經常帳 179,767
商品:收入(出口) 579,781
商品:支出(進口) 404,832
商品貿易淨額 174,949
服務:收入(輸出) 64,131
服務:支出(輸入) 77,712
商品與服務收支淨額 161,368
初次所得:收入 62,884
初次所得:支出 36,977
商品、服務與初次所得收支淨額 187,275
二次所得:收入 9,718
二次所得:支出 17,226

綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

下載:題目 答案

代號:

5501

頁次:

4 - 1

115 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、 國家安全局國家安全情報人員及移民行政人員考試試題

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:各組別

目:綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

考試時間:

1 小時

座號:

※注意:

 本試題為單一選擇題,請選出一個正確或最適當答案。

改良勞工及農民之生活

 國家人權委員會之設立

 審計

 人性尊嚴

 宣戰

 訴訟權

 條約

自治監督機關認地方自治條例牴觸中央法規,應先請求法院裁判後,始得函告無效

中央對地方自治團體所辦理自治事項得為合法性與合目的性監督

自治條例經中央主管機關不予核定,而無從生效,其效果與生效後之函告無效相同

甫滿

14

歲之人

臺北地方法院

臺北高等法院

臺北高等行政法院

臺北地方法院行政訴訟庭

A

公司應作成合併契約

 撤職  休職  降級  記過

雇主有調動之人事裁量權,但仍須考量勞工是否可勝任調動後之新職位方可調動之

即使新職位對於勞工之勞動條件較為不利,雇主仍可調動之

目的性擴張解釋

以民間協會理事長的身分與大陸的省台辦所屬機構簽署衛生議題之合作備忘錄

甲之股票當然移轉給

A

公司

代號:

5501

頁次:

4 - 3

 要求對祖國、民族、文化、黨與社會主義之認同

 要求增進臺灣人民對中華民族的歸屬感、認同感、榮譽感

上海市

對外資開放本地市場和允許本地企業家開創事業

 施行「一帶一路」政策,籌組並主導跨國經濟帶

 distress  sadden

 abusive

請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題

At 6 a.m. on 1 October 1964, two sleek trains set off in opposite directions in a daring experiment. The two trains reached their 41 , Tokyo and Osaka, exactly on time, at 10 a.m., depositing their passengers after a 320-mile journey that had once taken almost seven hours. This was the 42 of Japan's Shinkansen era. 43 the 1964 Tokyo Olympic Games, the Shinkansen, or the bullet train, marked the country's astonishing recovery from the trauma of WWII.

Japan's challenging topography and widely 44 climates, from the freezing winters of the north to the tropical humidity farther south, have made Japanese railroad engineers world leaders in rail technology. Not least of these is seismic activity. Japan is one of the most geologically unstable places on the planet, prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. Despite these factors, there has not been a single 45 as a result of a rail crash over its history.

More than a means of transportation, the Shinkansen has become a potent symbol of Japan's continuing economic and technological development.

 To the extent of

 constant

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題

So your clothes are kept in the basket or splayed on your bed for a little bit too long. According to Jeff Rice, an ADHD coach and author, the cluttered floordrobe could be a symptom of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, one expert said we should not jump to conclusion.

In a social media video, Jeff Rice explains that a floordrobe is a place, typically on the floor, where people leave either clean or not quite dirty clothes. The garments may sit in a basket or in a pile on a chair or the floor for days to weeks, whether they're freshly laundered or have the potential to be worn a second time. Rice said, 'To some people, the chore of putting away clothing isn't interesting, urgent or challenging. So they put it off until it becomes urgent when all the laundry baskets are full of their clothes, but now they need the baskets to do laundry.' In the video, Rice indicated the dreaded floordrobe could be a symptom of ADHD in some people.

On the other hand, Alma Spaniardi, a psychiatrist at Cornell Medical Center, said that having an ongoing clothes pile could indeed be a sign, but not necessarily. She said people with ADHD could certainly have a floordrobe since having difficulty following through with multi-step tasks, failing to finish chores or avoiding tasks that require effort fall under the inattentive symptoms of ADHD. Those with ADHD 'may also lose belongings frequently, make careless mistakes and have difficulty being organized or focused. They may seem like they aren't listening when spoken to, like they have their head in the clouds, but they focus more easily on activities that are interesting to them,' she explained. However, Spaniardi warns that laundry clutter isn't necessarily diagnostic of ADHD. She said there could be many other causes for this phenomenon, including avoidance of the task due to anxiety or just being very busy for a period of time causing them to put off doing chores. She urged people to seek out a professional and to avoid a self-diagnosis based on one habit or a social media video alone. 'While the information might be valid, mental health diagnosis is more complicated than just the identification of one symptom alone.'

國際關係

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

代號:

50330

頁次:

1

1

115 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、 國家安全局國家安全情報人員及移民行政人員考試試題

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:國際組(選試英文)

目:國際關係

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

座號:

中國大陸研究

下載:題目

官方不公布申論答案

115 年公務人員特種考試警察人員、一般警察人員、 國家安全局國家安全情報人員及移民行政人員考試試題

代號:

50120

50320

頁次:

1 - 1

考 試 別:國家安全情報人員考試

別:三等考試

類科組別:政經組(選試英文)、國際組(選試英文)

目:中國大陸研究

考試時間:

2 小時

※注意:

 禁止使用電子計算器。

四、請解釋下列名詞之意涵:

座號:

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