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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 91 題

102 學年度

You probably think you have to be big and buff to benefit from weight-lifting, but in reality, you do not. You just need to learn how to weight train properly in order to get the results you want. Everyone wants a perfect body. For a guy, the ideal image is broad shoulders, big pecs, and a six pack. For a girl, it is a well-toned body. But looking good on the outside is not necessarily the same as being healthy on the inside. To be healthy, you need to eat a good diet and get lots of exercise. Weight-lifting can be part of an exercise program, but it is important to distinguish weight-lifting facts from myths.

One myth about weight training is that you have to work out everyday. Muscle tissue needs at least 48 hours to recover from hard exercise, so working the same muscle two days in a row is over-training and provides no benefit. Arnold Schwarzenegger once said: “It is not how many hours you put in, it is what you put in the hours.” It is not good to strain your muscles, but it is good to work out hard. Forty-five minutes to an hour in the gym four to five times per week is enough for young people. Your body actually gains strength and mass while you rest, so it is also important to get plenty of sleep.

What is the main idea of this passage?
  1. Every man and woman would like to have a perfect body.
  2. Having a well-toned body does not necessarily mean you are very healthy.
  3. Weight-lifting is a good way to lose weight.
  4. You should weight train properly in order to get the results you want.
提示
回想文章第一段開頭點出的核心主張是什麼。
正確答案

正解:D

詳解
A. 這只是文中提到的一個現象,不是全文主旨。
B. 這是文中的一個論點,但不是貫穿全文(含重訓迷思段落)的主旨。
C. 文章從未提到「減重」這個主題。
D. 呼應開頭主旨句,且後段具體說明如何正確重訓,是全文主旨,正確。

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