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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 276 題

106 學年度

The tale of the Titanic is a story of superlatives — a ship so strong and so grand  (26)  in water so cold and so deep. Some people are  (27)  by the sheer size of the boat  (28) . Others are fascinated by the stories of the 2,208 people who were  (29) . It took 2 hours and 40 minutes for the Titanic to sink. After the announcement, "Women and children first," one coward tried to escape by jumping into the lifeboats dressed in women's clothing.  (30) , most men were honorable and many were heroic. The captain stayed on the bridge, the band played on, the wireless radio operators continued sending their distress signals until the bitter end. One hundred years later, the stories of how the passengers spent their final moments are still compelling.

選出最適當的選項填入空格 (26)
  1. sinking
  2. to sink
  3. by sinking
  4. was sinking
提示
此處以分詞構句進一步描述船的狀態(呼應鐵達尼號最終沉沒的故事開端)。
正確答案

正解:A

詳解
A. 正確,現在分詞在此作修飾用,描繪這艘「如此堅固宏偉的船最終沉沒」的畫面,呼應全文鐵達尼號沉船的主題。
B. 不定詞在此結構中不符合修飾ship的用法,語意銜接不順。
C. 「by V-ing」表示方式(藉由……),與此處描述船本身沉沒的語意不符。
D. 為限定動詞,會造成句中(so strong and so grand之後)沒有連接詞卻出現第二個限定動詞,語法錯誤。

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