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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 684 題

114 學年度

The advent of online education in the first decade of the 21st century was the result of and a response to a number of factors that were both internal and external to the field of higher education. Traditional  (31)  institutions, especially those that were privately  (32) , raised tuition rates far in excess of the rate of inflation. This,  (33)  a larger demand of postsecondary education for working adults, helped facilitate the introduction of online learning. However, it should be acknowledged that the relative simplicity of using the Internet as a platform, as well as its cost-effectiveness, was seized upon by  (34)  in the private sector. Online education is largely in the hands of for-profit companies. The question now becomes whether the  (35)  of higher education is worth the price of removing it from nonprofit, research-based universities.

選出最適當的選項填入空格 (34)
  1. entrepreneurs
  2. officials
  3. authorities
  4. celebrities
提示
空格指抓住網路平台簡單、具成本效益優勢的私部門人士。
正確答案

正解:A

詳解
A. 「entrepreneurs」意為企業家,符合下文「線上教育多由營利公司主導」的語境。
B. 意為官員,與私部門語境不符。
C. 意為當局,與私部門語境不符。
D. 意為名人,與句意不符。

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