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私醫聯招 英文歷屆試題|第 673 題

114 學年度

Australia is facing growing mental health challenges. Nearly half of all Australians will experience a mental health condition  (21)  during their lifetime, and so, the demand for Psychiatrists is high. Growing mental health awareness  (22)  the need for specialist care, with job ads for this occupation in February 2025, nearly 90% higher than the 2019 monthly average. New workforce strategy seeks to refine ways of attracting, training, supporting, and retaining more skilled workers  (23)  a collaborative approach among governments, service providers, and education institutions. While the demand for Psychiatrists remains high, Australia’s overall job market is showing further signs of  (24) , with February 2025 marking the largest monthly drop in job ads since late 2022. The latest Internet Vacancy Index report reveals a 5.9% decline last month. The same is seen  (25)  all states and territories, with South Australia (-8%), Northern Territory (-7.4%), and Tasmania (-6.3%) recording the biggest drops. Job ads in regional areas have fallen by 13.4% over the past year, while capital cities have seen a slightly steeper drop of 14.5%.

選出最適當的選項填入空格 (23)
  1. is emphasized
  2. being emphasized
  3. emphasizing
  4. to emphasize
提示
空格為分詞構句,補充說明前面「招募、訓練、留任」作法背後所強調的重點。
正確答案

正解:C

詳解
A. 被動語態的限定動詞不能單獨作分詞構句。
B. 被動動名詞語態,語意變成「被強調」,但此處應為主動地「強調某種做法」,語態不符。
C. 現在分詞表主動,「emphasizing a collaborative approach」修飾前句,表示同時強調合作方式,語意通順。
D. 不定詞在此處通常表「目的」,但與句子邏輯(伴隨狀態說明)搭配不如現在分詞自然。

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